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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 97.07 Adopting chapter 17 of the land development code ~- MARANA ORDINANCE NO. 97.07 AN ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF MARANA, ARIZONA, ADOPTING THAT CERTAIN DOCUMENT ENTITLED "MARANA LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE, CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS," AS THE SEVENTEENTH CHAPTER OF THE OFFICIAL TOWN LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE, AMENDING CHAPTER 5 OF THE MARANA LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE REGARDING LANDSCAPING AND ADOPTING THE RULES AND REGULATIONS THEREIN AS CONTROLLING LAW OF THE TOWN OF MARANA, AND REPEALING ALL RESOLUTIONS, ORDINANCES, AND RULES OF THE TOWN OF MARANA IN CONFLICT THEREWITH. WHEREAS, the Town of Marana wishes to establish and codify the laws of the town as a unified code to standardize and maintain accessible, readable, and understandable rules and procedures for the protection and security of its citizens; and WHEREAS, the Marana Planning Commission considered the adoption of that document herein referred to as "MARANA LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE, CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS" and amendments to Chapter 5 of the Marana Land Use and Development Code regarding landscape requirements on January 16, 1997, and voted 6-0 to recommend that the Town Council adopt the amendments to Chapter 5 and adopt Chapter 17 of the Marana Land Use and Development Code; and ",-', WHEREAS, that document herein referred to as "MARANA LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE, CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS" has been made a public record by the adoption of Resolution No. 97-18 on March 18, 1997, by the Mayor and Council of Maran a; and WHEREAS, it has been determined that the adoption of that public record herein referred to as "MARANA LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE, CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS" and the amendments to Chapter 5 of the Marana Land Use and Development Code regarding landscape requirements are in the best interests of the citizens of the Town of Marana. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Mayor and Council of the Town of Maran a, Arizona, as follows: Section 1. That certain document entitled "MARANA LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT CODE, CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS," three copies of which are on file in the office of the town clerk of the Town of Maran a, Arizona, said document having been made a public record by Resolution No. 97-18 of the Town of Maran a, Arizona, is hereby referred to and made a part hereof as iffully set out in this ordinance and is hereby adopted as law, rules and procedures for ~,,'~. the Town of Marana. 7arana, Arizona Ordinance 97.07 Page 1 of 4 Section 2. Portions of chapter 5 of the Marana Land Use and Development Code are amended, with additions shown by CAPITAL LETTERS and deletions shown by strikeout, as follows: TITLE 5: 05.10.10 (H)(2) 05.10.11 - (1)(2) 05.11.02 (1)( 5)( f) 05.11.03 ,;M~~'" (1)(8) ZONING RV Recreation Vehicle Minimum Project Setback: 20 feet from all street frontages measured from the right- of-way line. This setback shall be fully landscaped and screened, indudinA AND MAY INCLUDE a minimum 5 foot perimeter masonry decorative wall and which shall contain a minimum of 15 gallon trees per 40 lineal feet of street frontage, with 65% vegetative cover in shrubs and groundcover on the exterior of the wall. The landscape and screening plan shall be approved by the Planning Administrator. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTHER REQUIREMENTS. MH Manufactured Housing Minimum Project Setbacks: 20 feet from all street frontages measured from the right- of-way line. This setback shall be fully landscaped and screened, including AND MAY INCLUDE a minimum 5 foot perimeter decorative masonry wall. The setback area shall also contain a minimum of 1 tree, not less than 15 gallons, per 40 lineal feet of street frontage, with 65% vegetative cover in shrubs and groundcover on the exterior side of the wall. The landscape and screening plan shall be approved by the Planning Administrator. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTHER REQUIREMENTS. No off-street parking facilities or recreational facilities for common use shall be located in any such required exterior yard. NC Neighborhood Commercial Landscaping: At least 10% of the area not covered by buildings shall be landscaped. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTHER REQUIREMENTS. VC Village Commercial Landscaping: At least 10% of the area not covered by buildings shall be landscaped. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTHER REQUIREMENTS. 7arana, Arizona Ordinance 97.07 Page 2 of4 05.11.04 (H)(8) 05.12.01 (1)(4)( c) 05.12.02 "....-., (1)(9) 05.12.03 (H)(lO) RC Regional Commercial Landscaping: At least fifteen percent of the area not covered by buildings shall be landscaped. The landscaping within parking areas shall not be included as a part of the required fifteen percent landscaping. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTIIER REQUIREMENTS. CBC Campus Business Center Landscaping and Screening. The front, sides, and rear yard areas of every lot not used for building, parking, access drives, and pedestrian ways shall be landscaped. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTIIER REQUIREMENTS. LI Light Industrial Landscaping: A minimum of20% of the area not occupied by buildings or structures shall be landscaped. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTHER REQUIREMENTS. HI Heavy Industry Landscaping: A minimum of 10% of the area not occupied by buildings or structures shall be landscaped. Landscaped areas located between a parking area or driveway and a street right-of-way shall include earth mounding 2 to J feet. abO'\le the curb height to sCleen the ~iew of parking from the !treet. Such parking and drivewAJ areas shall b~ sGreened by gtoupings ofttees and bushes. REFER TO CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS FOR FURTHER REQUIREMENTS. Section 3. The various town officers and employees are authorized and directed to perform all acts necessary or desirable to give effect to this ordinance and portion of the Town Code. Section 4. All ordinances, resolutions, or motions and parts of ordinances, resolutions, or motions of the council in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed, effective as of the effective date of this ordinance. .~ 7arana, Arizona Ordinance 97.07 Page 3 of4 - Section 5. If any section) subsection) sentence) clause) phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdictio~ such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Mayor and Council of the Town of Maran a) Arizona this 18th day ofMarc~ 1997. ~k ~e---- Mayor ED NEA APPROVED AS-TO FORM: ~J7~ ---- Daniel J. HOO" ..~....... Town Attorney Marana, Arizona Ordinance 97.07 Page 4 of 4 CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., 7-1 Article 17-1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1 Section 17-1-1 Intent and Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1 Article 17-2 LANDSCAPE PLAN CONTENT AND SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Section 17-2-1 Content and Specifications ........................... 7-2 Article 17-3 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Section 17-3-1 Scope. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Section 17-3-2 General Standards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Article 17-4 SCREENING AND BUFFERYARD REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Section 17-4-1 Scope .......................................... 7-5 Section 17-4-2 Purpose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Section 17-4-3 Location ........................................ 7-5 Section 17-4-4 Determination ofbufferyard requirements ............... 7-5 Article 17-5 BUFFERYARD OPTIONS ................................... 7-6 Section 17-5-1 Bufferyard Agreements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Section 17-5-2 Reduction ofBufferyard Requirements .................. 7-6 Article 17-6 LANDSCAPING STANDARDS FOR PARKING AREAS ........... 7-7 Section 17-6-1 Five or More Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7 Section 17-6-2 Commercial or Industrial Lots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7 Section 17-6-3 Percentage Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7 Section 17-6-4 Planters, Walls and Fences ...........................7-7 Section 17-6-5 Curbs and Wheel Stops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7 Section 17-6-6 Landscape Plans ................................... 7-7 Article 17-7 LANDSCAPE PLAN REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8 Section 17-7-1 Approved Landscape Plans ........................... 7-8 Section 17-7-2 Maintenance Provisions .............................7-8 Section 17-7-3 Maintenance Assurances ............................. 7-8 Section 17-7-4 Compliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9 Section 17-7-5 Approval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9 Article 17-8 ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE ZONES ....................... 7-9 Section 17-8-1 Protected Ridge, Protected Peaks and Riparian Areas ....... 7-9 Section 17-8-2 Surveys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9 Article 17-9 PENALTIES............................................. 7-10 Section 17-9-1 Violations and Enforcement .......................... 7-10 Section 17-9-2 Enforcement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10 TABLE 7-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11 TABLE 7-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-12 $''-' .--... 11 CHAPTER 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS Article 17-1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE Section 17-1-1 Intent and Objectives A. The purpose of this chapter is to provide landscaping requirements and performance standards which reflect the character and enhance the image of the community. These standards are meant to minimize the potential adverse impacts associated with adjacent or abutting land uses of varying intensities. The intent is to provide the landowner, developer, or designer with flexibility while protecting the public interests. B. This Chapter will utilize landscaping to achieve the following goals: 1. Conserve groundwater resources in conformance with the Arizona Groundwater Code, Arizona Revised Statutes Title 45, Chapter 2, by: (i) Specifying the use of xeriscape design principles and standards; (ii) Helping control and utilize stormwater runoff; (iii) Specifying xeriscape plant materials from approved lists; and (iv) Encouraging the use of reclaimed water. 2. Protect the general public welfare by incorporating the following design guidelines: (i) Minimize noise, air, water, dust and visual pollution; (ii) Screen and buffering incompatible land uses; (iii) Preserve property values and the character of neighborhoods; (iv) Reduce the heat and glare absorbed and radiated by development; (v) Conserve energy resources; (vi) Control soil erosion; (vii) Control growth of noxious, invasive plants; and (viii) Increase traffic safety. 3. Reduce the negative impacts between potentially incompatible uses and zones by buffering or screening. C. The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to all development except: 1. Individually owned residential lots; Maran a Land Use and Development Code 7-1 Rev. March 5, 1997 2. Additions of less than twenty-five percent (25%) of total floor area of buildings zoned CO-Commercial or higher; (i) Additions to buildings which increase the gross building area by twenty- five percent (25%) or more shall conform to the landscaping standards specified in this Chapter or to the extent possible as determined by the Planning Director. (ii) All off-street parking areas and bufferyards shall conform to the landscaping requirements of this Chapter. 3. The provisions of this Chapter shall not apply to any tentative plats and development plans submitted prior to the effective date of this Chapter. Article 17-2 LANDSCAPE PLAN CONTENT AND SPECIFICATIONS Section 17-2-1 Content and Specifications A. All improvements and site information shall be readable on the submitted plans and be identical in scale and layout to the submitted base plan (site plan, tentative plat, or development plan). B. The following shall be shown on landscape plans: ,~ 1. Adjacent right-of-way widths and locations of existing or planned roadways; 2. Property lines, project limits and zoning of the project site and all adjacent properties; 3. Topographic lines and elevations; 4. North arrow, scale, and location map; 5. Name, address and phone number of the preparer and owner; 6. Project name and reference number as supplied by the Planning Department; 7. Plant materials shall be graphically delineated on the plan with written information in list format that includes genus and species name, common name, size and quantity; 8. All inorganic materials such as groundcovers, paving materials, boulders, benches, and trash receptacles shall be shown graphically and include information regarding size, quantity, color, and location and this information shall be shown in list format; and 9. Water harvesting, detention/retention basins, and berms used for water collection shall be graphically shown on the plan and shall include a written explanation of their purpose and anticipated runoff collection; water harvesting from parking areas is discouraged. ",.,,_'" Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-2 Rev. March 5, 1997 r"- Article 17-3 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS Section 17-3-1 Scope A. This article provides general standards for bufferyards, landscape designs and landscape plans. Plans must conform to specific plant lists which are available in Table 7-2, at the end of this Chapter. B. The landscape designs shall be consistent with the environmental context of the development site. Preservation of native on-site vegetation shall be a primary objective of site planning and development. Specimen plants shall be given particular consideration for retention on site. C. Wherever the undisturbed natural desert landscape cannot be preserved, landscape design and construction shall promote the use of transplanted on-site desert plants, container-grown native plants, seeded desert plants and inorganic groundcover. This shall be applied to all landscaped areas abutting public rights-of-way, scenic routes and landscaping having high public visibility. D. Xeriscape design principles and plant selection based on function, water requirement and most suitable environmental exposure of the plant materials shall be included in all proposals. E. Turf applications for parks, recreational facilities, golf courses, school grounds, institutions and cemeteries are regulated by the Arizona Department of Water Resources and are not covered in this Chapter. All other building uses are covered in section 17-3-2. Section 17-3-2 General Standards A. Landscape designs shall be in harmony with the environmental context of the development site. B. Plants shall be selected from the plant lists contained in Table 7-2 at the end of this Chapter. C. Trees and shrubs. 1. Trees shall be at least fifteen gallon size at planting time. Trees of less than three- quarters (3/4) inch in trunk diameter or one-half (%) inch in trunk diameter for multi- trunked varieties shall be counted as shrubs. 2. Shrubs shall be at least one gallon size at planting time. 3. Trees and shrubs shall be planted so that at maturity they do not interfere with service lines, traffic sight lines and the property rights of adjacent property owners. 4. Trees planted near public sidewalks or curbs shall be installed with suitable root diverters to minimize heaving of those improvements. Manilla Land Use and Development Code 7-3 Rev. March 5, 1997 ,v~ 5. Plants shall be grouped, clustered or unevenly spaced to prevent an unnatural landscape appearance. D. Groundcover. 1. Inorganic groundcover shall be used in combination with trees and shrubs and shall not exceed two-thirds (2/3) of the total landscaped area, devoted to groundcover. 2. Turf use shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the total landscaped area and shall be located directly adjacent to the main entrance, in high-traffic pedestrian areas or in interior courtyard space. 3. All unpaved landscape areas shall be planted with shrubs, accents or vines, or covered with appropriate organic or inorganic groundcover. E. Irrigation and water features. 1. All water use for landscape irrigation and enhancement shall conform to the Arizona Groundwater Code, Arizona Revised Statutes Title 45, Chapter 2. 2. Each introduced planting shall be served by a water-conserving, underground irrigation system. Storm water harvesting and drip irrigation are recommended methods. Irrigation shall be designed to avoid watering hardscape areas and built structures. 3. Reclaimed water irrigation shall be encouraged for all landscaped and turf areas. Turf areas greater than five (5) acres shall have reclaimed water irrigation. For turf areas greater than five (5) acres, a written statement of reclaimed water use feasibility shall be included on landscape plans indicating the cost-effectiveness, potential sources and availability. If not available, reclaimed water lines shall be installed for future irrigation. 4. Landscape designs shall be integrated with hydrology, grading and earthwork plans for the site and shall make maximum use of site stormwater run-off for irrigation purposes. 5. Water design features, such as ponds and fountains, shall be at a scale and compatible with the desert environment. F. Natural and built features. 1. Earth berms shall be designed to transition to existing grades. They shall not exceed a slope of 3:1 and shall be adequately covered with plant material, groundcover or rip- rap to control erosion. Planted berms shall be designed to retain irrigation water. 2. Earth berms of a minimum of one cubic yard in size (3'W x 6"L x 1.5H) may be used in lieu of two (2) shrubs in the landscape design. - 3. Natural drainage ways and existing natural vegetation may be used for screening if approved by the Planning Director, provided such uses are consistent with the Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-4 Rev. March 5, 1997 .~.,..... regulations contained in Chapter 21 on this Code. Natural drainage ways and existing vegetation shall be a minimum of ten (10) feet wide. 4. Hardscape elements, such as sculpture, walls and furniture may be used in place of plant materials in bufferyards at a ratio of 5: 1, five (5) plants to one piece of furniture or sculpture, for each approved public sculpture or furniture piece installed and maintained within the bufferyard. Public sculpture and furniture shall be approved by the Town of Marana Planning Commission. Walls shall be a minimum of three (3) feet high and shall be either part of a sculpture, mural or landscape feature. All walls, when used as art, shall be approved by the Planning Director. 5. Walls, fences, signs, landscaping and other potential obstructions shall be located to prevent sight line or view limitations. Article 17~4 SCREENING AND BUFFERYARD REQUIREMENTS Section 17-4-1 Scope A bufferyard is a combination of a landscape setback to improve visual impacts, reduce noise and to transition between different land uses. The bufferyard requirement is intended to separate incompatible land uses from each other. It is also required to ameliorate incompatible land uses within the same zoning district. Bufferyards function to eliminate or minimize potential nuisances such as dirt, litter, noise, glare of lights, and signs. Bufferyards visually soften and screen unsightly buildings or parking areas. Bufferyards are also designed to ensure a desired character along publiC streets and roads. Section 17-4-2 Purpose A bufferyard may be used for passive recreation. It may contain pedestrian, bike and equestrian trails. Where appropriate, linkages shall be encouraged within or along a bufferyard as long as the total width of the bufferyard is maintained, and all other regulations of the Code are met. Swimming pools, tennis courts, sports fields, golf courses, parking lots, or other uses requiring structures or removal of vegetation shall not be permitted in bufferyards. Section 17-4-3 Location Bufferyards shall be located on the outer perimeter of a lot or parcel, extending to the property or boundary line. If bufferyards exist on adjacent properties, connecting linkages shall be established both for vegetation and sidewalks. This may also apply within a lot or parcel, between one lease use from an adjacent lease use, if such use is not similar. Section 17-4-4 Determination of bufferyard requirements A. To determine the bufferyard plantings between two (2) adjacent parcels or between a parcel and a public street, the following requirements shall be met: 1. Adjacent land use zones must be identified as outlined in Table 7-1; -~ Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-5 Rev. March 5, J 997 2. Bufferyard plant requirements must be determined by a comparison of zone, use and once the zones are determined, the appropriate formula to determine plant requirements must be applied as follows: (i) Alternative A. If the adjacent properties have a higher zoning intensity than the project site, then calculate one plant for every one hundred (100) square feet of area. For every three (3) shrubs planted, one gallon minimum, one fifteen (15) gallon tree must be planted. For example: a one thousand square foot bufferyard would need ten (10) plants, seven (7) one gallon shrubs and three (3), fifteen (15) gallon trees. Earth berms of a minimum size of one cubic yard (3'W x 6'L x 1.5'H) may be used in lieu of two (2) shrubs Alternative A (ii) Alternative B. If adjacent properties have an equal or lower zoning intensity than the project site, then calculate one plant for every eighty (80) square feet of bufferyard. For every three (3) shrubs planted, one gallon minimum, one fifteen (15) gallon tree must be planted. For example: a one thousand (1000) square foot bufferyard would need twelve and one-half (12 1/2) plants, rounded to the next whole number equals thirteen (13) plants, ten (10) shrubs and three (3) trees. Earth berms of a minimum size of one cubic yard (3'W x 6" Lx 1.5'H) may be used in lieu of two (2) shrubs. Alternative B 1:100 Scale Article 17-5 BUFFERYARD OPTIONS Section 17-5-1 Bufferyard Agreements Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-6 Rev. March 5, 1997 -- Property owners may enter into agreements, subject to the approval of the Planning Commission and the Town Council, with abutting landowners to use adjoining land to provide some or all of a required bufferyard. The total bufferyard requirements shall remain consistent with this Chapter. Section 17-5-2 Reduction of Bufferyard Requirements The bufferyard requirement may be reduced if a six (6) foot high decorative masonry wall is constructed and the wall requirement is noted on the approved subdivision plat and landscape plan. If a wall is used as part of the bufferyard requirement, the calculations for plant materials shall be reduced by one-half (%). Any wall used for screening purposes shall be kept clean of graffiti. Graffiti shall be removed through cleaning or repainting, whichever is appropriate. Unpainted walls that are painted to cover graffiti shall be painted a color to match existing material. Vines or other landscape screening material may be supplemented as an additional deterrent from graffiti. Planning Department personnel will issue a seventy-two (72) hour notice to remove graffiti. After that time, the property owner, agent or other responsible party shall be liable for fines of One Hundred Dollars ($100) per day until the graffiti is removed or covered. Article 17-6 LANDSCAPING STANDARDS FOR PARKING AREAS ,.,,f-,....,a,, Section 17-6-1 Five or More Vehicles Any parking lot for five (5) or more vehicles shall include a ten (10) foot minimum width landscape bufferyard between the parking area and the public right-of-way. This area shall screen the parking lot from the public right-of-way. Parking areas shall be planted in accordance with section 17-4-4A.2.(ii). All plantings, berms, walls and/or decorative features which are visually compatible with community aesthetic values, may be utilized. Section 17-6-2 Commercial or Industrial Lots A. A six (6) foot wide side bufferyard shall be installed in commercial and industrial lots where they abut a residential or institutional zone. Side bufferyards shall be planted in accordance with section 17-4-4A.2.(ii). A six (6) foot high decorative masonry wall may be used in combination with a planting strip. Other fencing materials (wood slat, chain link, split rail, etc.) may be used with approval from the Planning Director. If any fence type is used, it shall be placed in a three (3) foot wide planter bed and the fence planted with vines or screening vegetation. S. The fence shall be planted with screening vegetation on no more than four-foot centers. Plants shall be grouped to give a natural appearance. The plant materials shall be maintained in keeping with section 17-7-3. Section 17-6-3 Percentage Requirements A. A minimum of ten percent (10%) of the interior of any parking area shall be devoted to landscaping. The six (6) and ten (10) foot landscaped strips mentioned above will not be included in the ten percent (10%) figure. Decorative paving materials may be used to indicate pedestrian crossings and paths. The following formula shall be used to calculate plant requirements: 1. For every one thousand (1,000) square feet of parking area, a minimum of two (2) trees and three (3) shrubs and/or organic groundcovers are required. Trees and shrubs or groundcover shall meet the requirements of section 17-3-2. Landscaped areas in parking lots may utilize any combination of decorative paving, inert groundcover, berms and additional plant materials. Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-7 Rev. March 5,1997 Section 17-6-4 Planters, Walls and Fences Planters, walls and fences adjacent to the parking areas shall have a protective six (6) inch curb to shield against damage to plants and irrigation heads. Appropriate paving should be used where pedestrians are likely to cross landscaped areas. Section 17-6-5 Curbs and Wheel Stops Protective concrete curbs and standard concrete wheel stops are required where walls and fences abut driveways and parking stalls. Section 17-6-6 Landscape Plans Parking lots shall require an approved landscape plan including irrigation and maintenance to meet the requirements in sections 17-7-2 and 17-7-3. Article 17-7 LANDSCAPE PLAN REQUIREMENTS .,.,;,""'.... Section 17-7-1 Approved Landscape Plans A. An approved landscape plan is required prior to approval of the development plan, final plat or issuance of building permits. All landscape plans shall be sealed by a Registered Landscape Architect. 1. Landscape plans should include all items required in section 17-2-1. Section 17-7-2 Maintenance Provisions A. Continuous maintenance provisions shall be provided on the landscape plan. Maintenance shall include a plan which accommodates the following: 1. The irrigation system should be designed to assure consistent water coverage of newly planted areas, regular watering of non-native species and specific watering schedule per plant type or xeriscape zone. 2. Pruning methods shall allow maximum shading while preventing obstruction into walkways, curb areas, drives, and line of sight triangles. Tree clearance for pedestrian and automobile passage shall be a minimum of seven (7) feet once the tree has reached maturity. Pruning shall be consistent with the natural growth pattern or characteristic form of the plant. Opaque hedges are permitted. 3. Ornamental landscaping shall require regular fertilizing, aerating and mulching schedules to encourage plant growth and water conservation. 4. Genera/landscape maintenance such as the clearing of debris, litter and weeds shall be included on a regular maintenance schedule. 5. Any plant material in areas of required landscaping that does not survive shall be replaced with an equivalent size and species within thirty (30) days on an ongoing basis. 6. Irrigation shall be continually tested and shall be repaired and replaced as necessary to prevent excess spray or water to planted areas, curbs and pavement, clogged emitters at each plant, and flooding of low lying areas. 7. Architectural and built structures, sculpture or decorative features, and exterior furnishings (benches, trash receptacles, etc.) shall be maintained to prevent injury, maintain access, and prevent defacement. Section 17-7-3 Maintenance Assurances Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-8 Rev. March 5, 1997 A. An approved site plan, development plan, or final plat shall require covenants or assurances which: 1. Ensure the continued maintenance of required landscaping, buffering and associated irrigation systems; 2. Assign responsibility of maintenance to the property owner, lessee, heirs, assigns, agent, a homeowner's association or other liable entity; 3. Require future building pads within a phased development to be maintained in a dust-free condition by paving or applying mulch or native groundcover materials; and 4. Ensure that any plant materials included in an approved landscape plan that do not survive after installation are replaced with plant material(s) of the same or like species of equal size within thirty (30) days of the plant's demise. Failure to replace dead plant material within the specified time period shall constitute a zoning violation and be subject to fines. Section 17-7-4 Compliance The Planning Department staff will periodically spot-inspect landscape installations for compliance with the approved landscape plans and on-going maintenance as required in this Chapter. Section 17-7-5 Approval An on-site visit will be conducted by staff at the time of final installation to approve compliance with the landscape plan prior to authorizing a certificate of occupancy. The zoning inspector may recommend correction of non-compliance items that will need to be corrected. Re-evaluation shall be made within an agreed upon time frame. Prior to receiving a certificate of approval or occupancy, all non-compliance items shall be completed to specification in this Chapter. The property owner, agent or other authorized personnel will be noticed in writing of the non-compliance items by Planning Department staff. Article 17.8 ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE ZONES ~"....- Section 17-8-1 Protected Ridge, Protected Peaks and Riparian Areas All development occurring in protected peak and ridge areas and noted riparian areas shall make provisions for the establishment of a resource corridor and mitigation plan which shall include a statement of findings as to why one hundred percent (100%) preservation of these areas cannot be accomplished. Section 17-8-2 Surveys A. The developer must provide the Town with a complete survey of the vegetative and wildlife communities using the site. Threatened or endangered species identified in the area shall be protected or relocated. B. Development of biological linkages between existing corridors shall be maintained. Animal species shall be protected within these linkages. C. Biological linkages or wildlife corridor sizes and shapes shall be determined on a case-specific basis. The linkage can be further protected by a buffer of adjacent low-density land use, such as custom lots and/or a golf course. Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-9 Rev. March 5, 1997 ~ D. The combined linkage and buffer shall be wide enough to accommodate the wildlife species most sensitive to human encroachment known to inhabit the property. All areas determined to be biological linkages or wildlife corridors, shall remain undisturbed throughout the course of development and shall be fenced off during construction. All construction documents (grading plans) shall include the location of the biological linkage with a written notation "off-limits" added on the plans. Any inadvertent grading of the linkage should be mitigated at one hundred percent (1 00%) by revegetating with plantings chosen to match adjacent undisturbed natural areas with a minimum of five (5) years growth. Plant materials shall be introduced to closely match existing species in terms of size, massing and quality. E. F. Article 17-9 PENAL TIES Section 17-9-1 Violations and Enforcement A. It shall be a civil infraction for any person to violate any of the provisions of this Chapter and subject to a maximum fine of $250.00 for each violation. B. Each and every day during which the violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. C. Any powers granted the Town herein to enforce the provisions of this title are cumulative and in addition to any other powers the Town might have to enforce same. Section 17-9-2 Enforcement A. This Chapter shall be enforced by Town staff. When any condition which would constitute a violation of the provisions of this ordinance exists, a notice thereof shall be served upon the owner, lessee, or other person in control of the premises, specifying the nature of the violation and a reasonable period to correct the conditions specified. Permits for any aspect of the development project may be delayed until remedial actions occur. _"",,4;'" Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-10 Rev. March 5, 1997 "..' TABLE 7-1 TABLE OF ZONING INTENSITY MARANA ZONE PIMA COUNTY ZONE 105.10 RESIDENTIAL ZONES I AG Agricultural None R-144 Residential SR R-36 Residential GR-1, SH, & CR-1 R-16 Residential CR-2 R-8 Residential CR-3 R-7 Residential CR-4 R-6 Residential CR-5 R-2 Multi-Family, Medium Density CR-5 R-1 Multi-Family, High Density TR RV Recreational Vehicle Park TH MHP Manufactured Home Park CMH-1 MHS Manufactured Home Subdivision CMH-2 105.11 COMMERCIAL ZONES I co Commercial Office TR NC Neighborhood Commercial CB-1 VC Village Commerical CB-2 RC Regional Commercial SC Specialty Commercial VRC Vehicle Related Commercial I 05.12 INDUSTRIAL ZONES I CBC Campus Business Center CP-1 LI Light Industrial CI-1 HI Heavy Industrial CI-2 ,"""- Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-11 Rev. March 5, 1997 ,- ,,,:d"'., . . TABLE 7-2 LOW WATER USE/DROUGHT TOLERANT PLANT LIST OFFICIAL REGULATORY LIST FOR: Arizona Department of Water Resources, Tucson Active Management Area City of Tucson Pima County Town of Marana The plants on this list can be grown with moderate to no supplemental irrigation once they are established. Occasionally, for good appearance, supplemental irrigation may be applied during the growing season. In addition to the cacti on this list, any cacti salvaged and tagged in compliance with state agricultural and horticultural regulations may be used. Even though all of the plants on the Low Water UselDrought Tolerant Plant List meet the ADWR standard for low consumption, please check the regulations of the governing jurisdiction to determine whether a particular plant selection meets alllocational, aesthetic, or functional requirements. For example, plants used for screening may have to be evergreen, have dense foliage, and grow to required heights. On the other hand, plants used within sight visibility triangles may have height restrictions. In some applications, there may be a requirement for native materials or a "desert or natural appearance." Some plants on the list may fall under more than one plant type category and this is noted (e.g. Acacia constricta can be grown as a tree or a shrub depending upon the growth habit that is preferred). Applications for additions, deletions or exceptions to the list may be submitted to the Department of Water Resources, Tucson Active Management Area Office for consideration. Phone: (602) 628-6758; Fax: (602) 628-6759. Key to symbols: A Accent Plant *Toxic; may be harmful if eaten. For more information call Arizona Poison Control Center at (520) 626-6016. C Gc Gr S Sc T V Cactus Groundcover I Ornamental Grass (sh) Shrub (t) Succulent (other than cacti) # Tree an Vine p cl Invasive -- may spread and intrude into natural areas. Semi-hardy -- some dieback in a hard frost Tender - severely damaged or killed in a hard frost Exceptions to the nomenclature in Hortus III. Annual Perennial Seasonal Color (showy flowers, fall color or berries). CD Chihuahuan Desert Region - broadly interpreted to include a large area of north central and northwest Mexico, southwest Texas, southern New Mexico and extreme southeast Arizona. Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-12 Rev. March 5, 1997 SO Sonoran Desert Region - broadly interpreted to include the arid and semi-arid areas of northwest Mexico, southeast California and most of Arizona south of the Mogollon Rim. Note: Chihuahuan and Sonoran Desert Regions annotated by Matt Johnson, Native Plant Society. Approximate Watering Needs (depending on soil and climate conditions) 1 No supplemental irrigation once established. 2 Once a month during the growing season once established. 3 Twice a month during the growing season once established. 4 Once a week during the growing season once established. List Sorted Alphabetically by Botanical Name Published 1984-1992 by SAWARA Revised January 1996 Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-13 Rev. March 5, 1997 BOTANICAL NAME COMMON NAME GC,an SO Abronia villosa 1 Sand verbena T Africa Acacia abyssinica 3 (sh) Abyssinian Acacia T Austr. Acacia aneura 2 (sh) Mulga S SO Acacia angustissima 2 (sh) White Ball Acacia S,T CD Acacia berlandieri 3 Guajillo T,S* SD,CD Acacia constricta 1 Whitethorn Acacia, Mescat T,S Austr. Acacia crasspedocarpa 1 Waxleaf Acacia T,S Austr. Acacia cultriformis 2 (sh) Knife-Leaf Acacia T,S SD,CD Acacia greggii 1 Cat's Claw Acacia T,S,cl SD,CD Acacia minuta (smallii) 2 Southwestern Sweet Acacia S Austr. Acacia notabilis 2 Acacia S,GC Austr. Acacia redolens 2 Prostrate Acacia S,T CD Acacia rigidula 3 Black Brush Acacia T,eI Austr. Acacia salicina 2 (sh) Weeping Wattle T Austr. Acacia saligna 1-2 (sh) Wattle Tree T CD Acacia schaffneri 1-2 Twisted Acacia T Austr. Acacia stenophylla 1-2 Pencilleaf Acacia T SO Acacia willardiana 1-2 (sh) Palo Blanco Sc CD Agave americana 1-2 Century Plant Sc SO Agave colorata 1 Agave Sc CD Agave filifera 1-2 Agave Sc SO Agave huachucensis 1-2 Huachuca Agave Sc CD Agave lophantha (univittata) 2 Agave Sc SO Agave ocahui 1-2 Ocahui Agave Sc SO Agave palmeri 1 Palmer Agave Sc CD Agave victoriae-reginae 1-2 Victoria Regina Agave Sc SO Agave vilmoriniana 1-2 (sh) Octopus Agave SC,cl Africa Aloe barbadensis 2-3 (sh) Barbados Aloe Sc,cl Africa Aloe ferox 2-3 (sh) Cape Aloe SC,cl Africa Aloe saponaria 2-3 (sh) Mediterranean Aloe S SD,CD Aloysia gratissimma 2 Fragrant Bush, Bee Brush S SO, CD Aloysia wrightii 2 Wright's Oregano, Lemon Verbena S SO Ambrosia (Franseria) deltoidea 1 Triangle-leaf Bursage S SO Ambrosia (Franseria) dumosa 1 White Bursage S SO Anisacanthus thurberi 2 Desert Honeysuckle V,cl SO Antigonon leptopus 2-3 (t) Queen's Wreath Gr,cf SD,CD Aristida purpurea 1 Purple three-awn S SD,CD Asclepias linaria 2 Pine-Leaf Milkweed A SO Asclepias subulata 2 (sh) Desert Milkweed an SO Aster bigeJovH 1 (t) Aster an SD,CD Aster tanacetifolius 1 (t) Aster S SD,CD Atriplex canescens 1 Four-Wing Saltbush S SO Atriplex lentiformis 1 Quail Bush S SO Atriplex lentiformis breweri 1-2 Brewer Saltbush S Austr. Atriplex nummularia 1 Old Man Saltbush S SO Atriplex polycarpa 1 Desert Saltbush S Austr. Atriplex semibaccata 2 Australian Saltbush Mamna Land Use and Development Code 7-14 Rev. March 5, 1997 S,I SD Baccharis sarothroides 1-2 Desert Broom (male plants only) S,Gc SD Baccharis sarothroides 'Centennial' 2-3 Centennial p,eI SD Bahia absinthifolia 2 Desert Daisy p,cl* SD,CD Baileya multiradiata 1-2 Desert Marigold S SD Berberis harrisoniana 3 Barberry S SD Berberis trifoliata 3 Agritos Gr,cl SD,CD Bothriochloa barbinodis 1 Cane beardgrass V,S,eI Brazil Bougainvillea spp. 3 (t) Bougainvillea Gr SD,CD Bouteloua chondrosioides 2 Sprucetop grama Gr,cl SO,CO Bouteloua curtipendula 2 Sideoats grama Gr,eI SO Bouteloua eriopoda 3 Black Grama Gr SO,CO Bouteloua gracilis 2 Blue grama Gr SO Bouteloua hirsuta 2 Hairy grama Gr SO,CD Bouteloua rothrockii 1 Rothrock grama T Austr. Brachychiton populneus 2-3 Bottle Tree T SO Brahea (Erythea) armata 2-3 Mexican Blue Palm Gr CD Buchloe dactyloides 2-3 Buffalo grass S,cl CD Buddleia marrubifolia 2-3 Wooly Butterfly Bush S,eI* CD Caesalpinia (Poinciana) mexicana 2 Mexican Bird of Paradise (yellow) S,eI* Argent. Caesalpinia (Poinciana) gilliesii 1-2 Yellow Bird of Paradise S,cl* Carib. Caesalpinia pulcherrima 3 (sh) Red Bird of Paradise S,eI SO Calliandra califomica 2-3 Red Fairy Duster, Baja Fairy Duster S,cl SO Calliandra eriophylla 1 Fairy Duster, False Mesquite S,eI SO Calliandra peninsularis 2-3 (sh) Red Calliandra, Baja Fairy Duster T,S,eI Austr. Callistemon eitrinus 3 (sh) Lemon Bottlebrush GC,eI CD CalyJophus hartwegii 3 Calylophus V,eI SO,CO Campsis radieans 2-3 Common Trumpet Creeper C SO Carnegiea gigantea 1 Saguaro Ge, Se, cl Africa Carpobrotus edulis 3 (t) Ice Plant S,eI Austr. Cassia artemisioides 2-3 (sh) Wormwood Senna, Feathery Cassia S,eI Austr. Cassia nemophila (eremophila) 2 Green Cassia S,eI Austr. Cassia phyllodinea 2-3 Silvery Cassia T Austr. Casuarina cunninghamiana 3 Australian Pine T Austr. Casuarina stricta 2-3 Coast Beefwood Gr,cl SO Cathostecum erectum 1 False grama S SO,CD Celtis pallida 1-2 Spiny or Desert Hackberry T SO,CD Celtis reticulata 2 Netleaf or Western Hackberry p,eI Medit. Centaurea cineraria 3 Dusty Miller GC,Sc,cl Cephalophyllum . Red Spike' 2 Red Spike Ice Plant T Medit. Ceratonia siliqua 3 (sh) Carob, St. John's Bread Tree T,eI SO Cercidium floridum 2-3 Blue Palo Verde T,eI SO Cereidium microphyllum 1 Littleleaf or Foothill Palo Verde T,eI SO Cercidium praecox 2 (sh) Palo Brea T,eI SO Cercidium sonorae 1-2 Sonoran Palo Verde '"~,,," T,S CD Cereis canadensis var. mexicana 3 Mexican Redbud C S.Am. Cereus peruvian us 'Monstrosus' 1-2 (sh) Peruvian Cereus T Spain Chamaerops humilis 2-3 Mediterranean Fan Palm Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-15 Rev. March 5, 1997 ,- Chilopsis Iinearis 2-3 Desert Willow T,S,cI SD,CD V,I CD Cissus incisa 1-2 Desert Grape Ivy V SO Cissus trifoliata 1-2 Desert Grape Ivy S SD,CD Condalia warnockii var. kearneyana 1 Condalia S,Gc,cl* Medit. Convolvulus cneorum 1-2 Bush Morning Glory Gc,cI Africa Convolvulus mauritanicus 3 (sh) Ground Morning Glory T,S,cI CD Cordia boissien 2-3 (sh) Anacahuita, Texas Olive S,cI SD,CD Cordia parvifolia 1-2 Littleleaf Cordia Gr Arg. Cortadena selloana 3 Pampas Grass T SD,CD Cupressus arizonica 2 Arizona Cypress T SO Cupressus glabra 2-3 Smooth Bark Cypress T India Dalbergia sissoo 3 (sh) Rosewood S SO Dalea bicolor var. argyrea 2-3 Silver Dalea S,cI CD Dalea frutescens 2-3 Black Dalea Gc CD Dalea greggii 2-3 Trailing Indigo Bush S,cI SO Dalea pulchra 2-3 Indigo Bush S,cI SO Dalea versicolor var. sessilis 3 Indigo Bush, Dalea A CD Dasylirion acrotriche 1 Green Desert Spoon A SD,CD Dasylirion wheeleri 1 Sotol, Desert Spoon Gc,p,cl* SO Datura wrightii 3 (sh) Sacred Datura Gr SD,CD Digitaria californica 1 Arizona cottontop an,cl S. Africa Dimorphotheca sinuata 4 African Daisy, Cape Marigold S SD,CD Dodonaea viscosa 1-2 (sh) Hopbush Gc,p,cl SD,CD Dyssodia acerosa 2-3 Dogweed GC,an,p,cl SD,CD Dyssodia penta chaeta 2-3 Dyssodia C,el SO Echinocactus grusonii 1-2 Golden Barrel C,cI CD,SD Echinocereus spp. 1 Hedgehog, Rainbow Cactus C,cI S.Arn. Echinopsis spp. 1 Easter Lily, Sea Urchin Cactus S,cl SO Encelia californica 1-2 (sh) California Brittlebush (green) S,el SO Encelia farinosa 1-2 (sh) Brittlebush S SO Ephedra nevadensis 3 Ephedra Gr SD,CD Eragrostis intermedia 1 Plains lovegrass S,cI Austr. Eremophila decipiens 1 Emu Bush Gr SD,CD Erioneuron pulchellus 1 Fluffgrass an,cl SO Eschscholtzia californica 2-3 California Poppy an,cl SO Eschscholtzia mexicana 3 Mexican Gold Poppy T Austr. Eucalyptus camaldulensis 2 Red River Gum T Austr. Eucalyptus campaspe 2-3 (sh) Silver Gimlet T Austr. Eucalyptus formanii 2 Eucalyptus T,el Austr. Eucalyptus leucoxylon (rosea) 2 White Iron Bark T Austr. Eucalyptus microtheca 1-2 Tiny Capsule Eucalyptus T Austr. Eucalyptus polyanthemos 2 Silver Dollar Gum T Austr. Eucalyptus rudis 2 Desert Gum T Austr. Eucalyptus spathulata 3 Swamp Mallee S CD Euphorbia antisyphilitica 1 Wax Plant, Candelilla Gc Euphorbia myrsinites 2 Euphorbia A,Sc,cl* Africa Euphorbia rigida (biglandulosa) 2 Gopher Plant """lJjl1l" T,S,cI S.Am. Feijoa sellowiana 3 Pineapple Guava C,cI SD,CD Ferocactus spp. 1 Barrel Cactus A,el SD,CD Fouquieria splendens 1 Ocotillo Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-16 Rev. March 5, 1997 an,cI CD Gaillardia pulchella 3 Fire Wheel, Blanket Flower GC,cl Africa Gazania rigens 'Copper King' 3-4 Copper King Gazania Gc,cl Gazania rigens 3-4 Treasure Flower Gazania GC,cl Gazania rigens leucolaena 3-4 (t) Trailing Gazania T,cl S.Am. Geoffreya (Gourleia) decorticans 1 Chilean Palo Verde S,cl SD Gossypium harknessii 2 (t) Gossypium S,cl SD,CD Haplopappus (Ericameria) laricifo!ius 1 TUJ:51lhaaSl A CD Hesperaloe funifera 1-2 Giant Hesperaloe A,cl CD Hesperaloe parvifJora 1-2 Red Yucca, Red Flowered Hesperaloe Gr SD Hetropogon contortus 3 Tanglehead S SD,CD Hibiscus coulteri 2 Yellow Hibiscus, Coulter's Hibiscus Gr SD,CD Hilaria berlangeri 2 Curly mesquite Gr SD,CD Hilaria mutica 1 Tobosa grass Gr SD,CD Hilaria rigid a 2 Big galleta grass S SD Hyptis emoryi 3 (sh) Desert Lavendar S SD Jatropha cardiophylla 1 Limberbush S,cl CD Jatropha dioica 1 (t) Jatropha T,S Asia Juniperus chinensis 3 Juniper (many culitvars) T SD,CD Juniperus deppeana 3 Alligator Bark Juniper S Juniperus sabina 'Arcadia' 3 Arcadia Juniper S,cl SD Justicia (BeJoperone) califomica 2-3 (t) Chuparosa S,c' SD Justicia candicans 3 (sh) Red Jacobinia S,cl SD Justicia spicigera 3 (sh) Mexican Honeysuckle, Firecracker Bush S,cl* Amer. Lantana camara 3-4 (t) Bush Lantana (many cultivars) Gc,cl* S.Am. Lantana montevidensis 3-4 (t) Trailing Lantana S,cl SD,CD Larrea tridentata (divaricata) 1 Creosote Bush, Greasewood Gr CD Leptochloa dubia 3 Green Sprangle- T op T,S,cl CD Leucaena retusa 1-2 Golden Leadball S,cl CD Leucophyllum spp. 2 Texas Ranger (all cultivars) GC,an,cI Linum grandiflorum 'Rubrum' 3 Scarlet Flax an,cI SD,CD Linum lewisii 3 Blue Flax an,cI SD Lupinus arizonicus 1 Lupine an,cl SD Lupinus sparsiflorus 1 Desert Lupine an,cl SD Lupinus succulentus 1 Arroyo Lupine S SD Lycium exsertum 1 Lycium S SD Lycium fremontii 1 Wolfberry T,S SD Lysiloma thomberi 2-3 (sh) Feather Tree V,cI Amer. Macfadyena unguis-cati 2-3 Cat's Claw Vine GC,Sc,cJ Malephora crocea 2-3 Croceum, Ice Plant C,c! SD,CD Mamillaria spp. 1-2 Mamillaria Cactus V,cI CD Mascagnia lilacina 2-3 Lavender Orchid Vine V,cl SD,CD Mascagnia macroptera 2-3 (sh) Yellow Orchid Vine S SD,CD Maytenus phyllanthoides 2 Mangle Dulce Gc,p,cl SD,CD Melampodium leucanthum 2 Blackfoot Daisy V,cI SD Merremia aurea 2-3 (t) Yellow Merremia S,cl SD Mimosa dysocarpa 2 Velvetpod Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-17 Rev. March 5, 1997 Gr SO Muhlenbergia dumosa 3-4 Bush Muhlenbergia, Bamboo Muhly Gr,cl SO Muhlenbergia emersleyi 1 Bullgrass Gr,cl SO,CO Muhlenbergia porteri 1 Bush muhly Gr SO Muhlenbergia rigens 3 Deer grass Gr,cl SO Muhlenbergia rigida 3 'Nashville'TM Gc Austr. Myoporum parvifolium 3 Myoporum S Medit. Myrtus communis 3 True Myrtle, Roman Myrtle S# Medit. Myrtus communis 'Boetica' 3 Twisted Myrtle S Medit. Myrtus communis 'Compact 3 Dwarf Myrtle S,cl Nandina domestica 3 Heavenly Bamboo (many cultivars) S,cI* Asia Nerium oleander 2-3 Oleander (many cultivars) A SO Nolina bigelovii 1-2 Beargrass A,T SO Nolina matapensis 1-2 Tree Beargrass A SO Nolina microcarpa 1-2 Beargrass A SO Nolina parryi 1-2 Parry's Beargrass Gc,cI CD Oenothera berlandieri (speciosa childsii) 3 Mexican Evening Primrose p,cI SO Oenothera caespitosa 2-3 Tufted Evening Primrose Gc,cI CD Oenothera stubbei 2-3 Chihuahuan Primrose, Baja Primrose T Medit. Olea europaea 'Swan Hill' 3 Swan Hill Olive T SO, CD Olneya te50ta 1 (sh) Desert Ironwood, Tesota C SO,CO Opuntia spp. 1 Prickly Pear, Cholla Gr SO,CO Oryzopsis hymenoides 3 Indian ricegrass Gc,cI Africa Osteospermum fruticosum 3-4 (sh) Trailing African Daisy Gr SO Pappophorum mucronulatum 1 Pappusgrass T,I,cl SO,CO Parkinsonia aculeata 1-2 Mexican Palo Verde V SO Passiflora foetida 3 (sh) Passion Flower A,Sc,cl* SO Pedilanthus macrocarpus 2 Slipper Flower Gr Africa Pennisetum 5etaceum 'Cupreum' 1-2 Purple fountain grass p,cI CD Penstemon baccharifolius 1 Cutleat Penstemon p,cI SD,CD Penstemon barbatus 1 Beardtongue Penstemon p,cl SO Penstemon eatoni 1 Eaton's Penstemon p,cl SO Penstemon parryi 1 Parry Penstemon p,cI SO Penstemon pseudospectabilis 1 Canyon Penstemon, Mohave Beardtongue P,c! CD Penstemon superbus 1 Superb Penstemon Gc Africa Pentzia incana 1-2 Karoo Bush an,cl SO Phacelia campanularia 2-3 Desert Canterbury Bells an,cI SO Phacelia tanacetifolia 2-3 Tansy Phacelia T Phoenix canariensis 3 Canary Island Date Palm T Asia Phoenix dactylifera 3 Date Palm Gc,cl Phyla nodiflora 3-4 Lippia T Pinus edulis 2-3 Pinon Nut Pine T# Asia Pinus eldarica 2 Afghan Pine T Medit. Pinus halepensis 2 Aleppo Pine T Mojave Pinus monophylla 2 Singleleat Pinon Pine T Medit. Pinus pinea 2-3 Italian Stone Pine T Asia Pinus roxburghii 3 Chir Pine Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-18 Rev. March 5, 1997 .. , T Africa Pistacia atlantica 2 Mt. Atlas Pistache T,e1 Asia Pistacia chinensis 3 Chinese Pistache T,e1 Pistacia terebinthus x integerrima 3 Pistache hybrid terebinthus x integerrima T Asia Pi stacia vera 2-3 Pistachio T CD Pithecellobium flexicaule 2 (sh) Texas Ebony T SO Pithecellobium mexicanum 3 Mexican Ebony T CD Pithecellobium pallens 2 (sh) Tenaza T Austr. Pittosporum phillyraeoides 2 Willow Pittosporum an SD,CD Plantago spp. 1-2 Indian Wheat T# S.Am. Prosopis (So. Am. hybrid) 2 Thornless Mesquite (So. Am. hybrid) T# S.Am. Prosopis alba 2 Argentine Mesquite T# S.Am. Prosopis chilensis 2 Chilean Mesquite T# CD Prosopis glandulosa glandulosa 2 Honey or Texas Mesquite T SD,CD Prosopis pubescens 2 Screwbean Mesquite T# SO Prosopis velutina 2 Velvet Mesquite p,e1 SD,CD Psilostrophe cooperi 2 Paper Flower S,T,cl India Punica granatum 2-3 Pomegranate S,cl Pyracantha (red berried types) 3 Pyracantha (many cultivars) T SD,CD Quercus arizonica 3 Arizona White Oak T SD,CD Quercus emoryi 3 Emory Oak T Quercus ilex 3 Holly Oak T* Medit. Quercus suber 2 Cork Oak T SEU.S. Quercus virginiana 'Heritage' 3 Heritage live Oak T,I Africa Rhus lancea 2 African Sumac S,e1 CD Rhus microphylla 2 Littleleaf Sumac S SO Rhus ovata 2 SugarBush,SugarSumac S/cl CD Rhus virens 2 Evergreen Sumac S,Gc,V Rosa banksiae 3 Lady Banks Rose, Tombstone Rose S,cl Medit. Rosmarinus officinalis 2-3 Bush Rosemary GC,e1 Medit. Rosmarinus officinalis 'Prostratus' 2-3 Dwarf or Trailing Rosemary S,eI SO Ruellia californica 3 (t) Ruellia S,e1 SO Ruellia peninsularis 3 (t) Ruellia Sc,Gc Ruschia uncinatus 2 Ruschia S,P,e1 CD Salvia chamaedryoides 2-3 Blue Sage S,e1 Salvia clevelandi; 3 Cleveland Sage an,e1 SO Salvia columbariae 3 Chia S,eI CD Salvia farinacea 3-4 Mealy Blue Sage S,e1 CD Salvia greggii 2-3 Texas Red Salvia, Autumn Sage S,e1 SO Salvia mohavensis 2 Mohave Sage T SO, CD Sambucus mexicana 2 Mexican Elderberry S,Gc Medit. Santolina chamaecyparissus 2-3 Lavendar Cotton GC,S,cl Medit. Santolina virens 3-4 Green Santolina T* SO,CD Sapindus saponaria 3-4 Soapberry "I<~ T S.Am. Schinus molle 2-3 California Pepper Tree p,cl* Senecio cineraria 3 Dusty Miller, Silver Plant p,e1 SD Senna covesii 1-2 Desert Senna Manu1a Land Use and Development Code 7-19 Rev. March 5, 1997 S CO Senna Iindheimeriana 4 (sh) Senna S,p,e1 SO,CO Senna wislizenii 2 Cassia, Shrubby Senna Gc Africa Sesuvium verrucosum 2 (t) Sea Purslane, Ice Plant Gr SO, CD Setaria macrostachya 3 Plains Bristle Grass S SO Simmondsia chinensis 1-2 Jojoba, Goat Nut S,T,e1* CD Sophora secundiflora 2-3 Mescal Bean, Texas Mountain Laurel p,e1 SO,CO Sphaeralcea spp. 1 Globe-Mallow Gr SO, CD Sporobolus airoides 3 Alkali Sacaton Gr SO,CO Sporobolus contractus 1 Spike dropseed Gr SO,CO Sporobolus cryptandrus 3 Sand Drops Gr SO,CO SporoboJus fJexuosus 2 Mesa dropseed Gr SO,CO Sporobolus wrightii 1 Sacaton C SO Stenocereus (Lemaireocereus) 1 (t) Organ Pipe Cactus thurberi Gr SO,CO Stipa neomexicana 2 New Mexico feathergrass P,el SO Tagetes lemmoni 3-4 Mountain Marigold T Asia Tamarix aphylla 1 Athel Tree, Tamarisk T,S,I Asia Tamarix parviflora or chinensis 2 Spring Flowering Salt Cedar S,cl SO,CO Tecoma stans var. angustata 2-3 (sh) Trumpet-Bush S,cl Africa Tecomaria capensis 4 (sh) Cape Honeysuckle Gc,p Medit. Teucrium chamaedrys (prostratum) 2-3 Prostrate Germander S Teucrium fruticans 3 Bush Germander Gr SO,CO Trichloris crinita 2 Two-feather trichloris C Trichocereus spp. 1-2 Trichocerius Cactus Gr SO,CO Tridens muticus 2 Slim tridens T,cl CD Ungnadia speciosa 3 Mexican Buckeye S,T# SD Vauquelinia californica 2 Arizona Rosewood P,el SO Verbena gooddingii 3-4 Goodding Verbena P,el S.Am. Verbena peruviana 4 Peruvian Verbena p,cl S.Am. Verbena tenuisecta (pulchella) 3 Moss Verbena, FineleafVerbena an,e1 SO,CO Verbesina encelioides 2 Crown Beard p,e1 SO Viguiera deltoidea 2 Golden Eye T,S,e1 Vitex agnus-castus 2 Chaste Tree, Monk's Pepper T SO Washingtonia filifera 2 California Fan Palm T SO Washingtonia robusta 2-3 (sh) Mexican Fan Palm T,S China Xylosma congestum 3-4 Xylosma A SO Yucca aloifolia 1 Spanish Bayonet Yucca A SO,CO Yucca baccata 1 Banana Yucca A CD Yucca brevifolia 1 Joshua Tree A CD Yucca carnerosana 1 Giant Dagger Yucca A SO,CO Yucca elata 1 Soaptree Yucca Sc U.S. Yucca glauca 1 Small Soapweed Yucca A U.S. Yucca recurvifolia (pendula) 2 Pendulous or Curveleaf Yucca A,cl CD Yucca rigida 1 Blue Dagger Yucca A CD Yucca rostrata 1 Beaked Yucca Sc SO Yucca schottii 1 Mountain Yucca A CD Yucca treculeana 1 Tree Yucca A SO Yucca whipplei 1 Our Lord's Candle GC,d SO Zauschneria californica 3 Hummingbird Trumpet Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-20 Rev. March 5, 1997 ,,- ,",~- P,c! P,c! T,I SD,CD Zinnia acerosa CD Zinnia grandiflora Asia Zizyphus jujuba Marana Land Use and Development Code 7-21 1 2 2 Desert Zinnia Rocky Mountain Zinnia Chinese Date Rev, March 5, 1997