HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 88.25 Amending Ordinance 84.04 and adding the outdoor lighting code to the land development code ORDINANCE NO. 88.25
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TOWN ORDINANCE 84.04; AND ADDING TO
THE TOWN DEVELOPMENT CODE A MEW TITLE ENTITLED "OUTDOOR
LIGHTING CODE"
WHEREAS the Town of Marana did enact that certain
Ordinance 84.04 on the 14th day of May, 1984 more commonly known
as the "Town Development Code"; and
WHEREAS the Town of Marana does now wish to amend said
Ordinance and Code by adding Title 18 thereto providing for an
Outdoor Lighting Code; and
WHEREAS the Town Council of the Town of Marana, Arizona
did, on the 18 day of October, 1988 adopt an Outdoor Lighting
Code for the Town of Marana; and
WHEREAS the Town Council of the Town of Marana, Arizona
has determined that it is necessary for the efficient
administration of the Town in its development and for the public
good and benefit to have regulations relating to outdoor
lighting.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF
THE TOWNOFMARANA, that the Outdoor Lighting Code for the Town
of Marana, as approved by the Marana Town Council on the 18th day
of October, 1988, shall become a part of and be added to the
Town's Development Code as Title 18, as numbered in said Outdoor
Lighting Code.
Section 3. This Ordinance and the various Sections
hereof are hereby declared to be severable. Should any Section
or regulation of this Ordinance be declared by a Court of
competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the Ordinance as a
whole, or any portion thereof other than the Section or
regulation so declared to be unconstitutional or invalid.
PASSEDAND ADOPTED by the Town Council of the Town of
Marana, Arizona this 1st day of November, 1988.
ATTEST:
MAYOR
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
REVIEWED BY:
~DT OWN ATTORNF~/
DATE PUBLISHED: WHERE PUBLISHED:
OUTDOOR LIGHTING CODE
TOWN OF MARANA
TITLE 18
ARTICLE 18-100. GENERAL.
Section 18-101. purp~se and Intent.
The purpose of this Code is to create standards for
outdoor lighting so that its use does not unreasonably interfere
with the reasonable use and enjoyment of property within the
jurisdiction and with astronomical observations. It is the
intent of this Cope to encourage, through regulation of the
types, kinds, construction, installation and uses of outdoor
electrically powered illuminating devices, lighting practices and
systems which will conserve energy while increasing nighttime
safety, utility, security and productivity.
Section 18-102. Conformance ~ith Applicable Codes.
All outdoor electrically powered illuminating devices
shall be installed in conformance with the provisions of this
Code, the Development Code, the Building Code, the Electrical
Code and the Sign Code of the Town of Marana and under
appropriate permit and inspection.
Section 18-103. Approved Materials and Methods of
Construction or Installation/Operation.
The provisions of this Code are not intended to prevent
the use of any design, material or method of installation or
operation not specifically prescribed by this Code, provided any
such alternate has been approved. The building official may
approve any such proposed alternate provided he finds that it:
(a) provides at least approximate equivalence to the
applicable specific requirements of this Code; and
(b) is otherwise satisfactory and complies with the
intent of this Code; or
(c) has been designed or approved by a registered
professional engineer and content and function promotes the
intent of this Code.
ARTICLE 18-200.
Definitions of words and phrases as used in this Code,
unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, shall mean the
following: ~
Section 18-201. "Person" means any individual, tenant,
occupant, owner, or any entity including but not limited to firm,
business, partnership, joint venture, or corporation.
Section 18-202. "Installed" means the attachment, or
assembly fixed in place, whether or not connected to a power
source, of any outdoor light fixture.
Section 18-203. "Outdoor light fixtures" means outdoor
electrically powered illuminating devices, outdoor lighting or
reflective surfaces, lamps and similar devices, permanently
installed or portable, used for illumination or advertisement.
Such devices shall include, but are not limited to, search, spot
and flood lights for:
(a) buildings and structures
(b) recreational areas
(c) parking lot lighting
(d) landscape lighting
(e) billboards and other signs
(advertising or other)
(f) street lighting
(g) product display area lighting
(h) building overhangs and open canopies
Section 18-204. Area A means the circular area, 35 miles in
radius, the center of which is the center of the Kitt Peak
Observatory and the circular area, 25 miles in radius, the center
of which is the center of Mount Hopkins Observatory.
Section 18-205. Area B means all areas within the
territorial limits of the Town of Marana and outside Area A.
ARTICLE 18-300. REQUIREMENTS.
Section 18-301. Shieldinq.
All non-exempt outdoor lighting fixtures shall have
shielding as required by the table set forth in this Section.
"fully shielded" shall mean outdoor light fixtures shielded or
constructed so that no light rays are emitted by the installed
fixture at angels above the horizontal plane, as certified by
photometric test report. "Partially shielded" shall mean outdoor
light fixtures shielded or constructed so that no more than ten
percent (10%) of the light rays are emitted by the installed
fixture at angles above the horizontal plane as certified by
photometric test report.
TABLE 5
SHIELDING REQUIREMENTS
AREA A
AREAB
FIXTURE LAMP TYPE
SHIELDED
SHIELDED
Low Pressure Sodium1
Partially
Partially
High Pressure Sodium
Prohibited except Fully
fully shielded
on arterial streets
and collector streets
of 100' or more in
right-of-way width
Incandescent
160W or Less
Prohibited Fully2,6
Fully3,5 Fully3,5
Prohibited Fully
Fully Fully
None None
None None
None None
AS APPROVED BY BUILDING OFFICIAL
Metal Halide
Fluorescent
Quartz4
Incandescent
Greater than 160W
Any light source
of SOW or less
Glass Tubes filled with
Neon, Argon, Krypton
Other Sources
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FOOTNOTES
1. This is the preferred light source to mlnlmize undesirable
light emission into the night sky affecting astronomical
observations.
2. Metal halide lighting used primarily for display purposes
shall not be used for security lighting after 11:00 p.m. Metal
halide lamps shall be installed only in enclosed luminaries.
3. Outdoor advertising signs of the type constructed of
translucent materials and wholly illuminated from within do not
require shielding. Dark backgrounds with light lettering or
symbols are preferred, to minimize detrimental effects. Unless
conforming to the above dark background preference, total lamp
wattage per property shall be less than 41 Watts in Area A.
4. For the purposes of this Code, quartz lamps shall not be
considered an incandescent light source.
5. Warm White and Natural Lamps are preferred to minimize
detrimental effects.
6. For filtering requirements for metal halide fixture lamp
types see Section 18-302.
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Section 18-302. Filtration.
Metal halide fixture lamp types shall be filtered.
"Filtered" means any outdoor light fixture which has a glass,
acrylic or translucent enclosure of the light source (quartz
glass does not meet this requirement).
ARTICLE 18-400. OUTDOOR ADVERTISING SIGNS.
Section 18-401. Top Mounted Fixtures Required. Lighting
fixtures used to illuminate an outdoor advertising sign shall be
mounted on the top of the sign structure. All such fixtures
shall comply with the shielding requirements of Section 18-301
and the time controls of Section 18-606.
Section 18-402.
Prohibitions. See Section 18-606 for
prohibitions.
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ARTICLE 18-500. SUBMISSION OF PLANS AND EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE
WITH CODE; SUBDIVISIONPLATS AND SPECIFIC PLANS.
Section 18-501. Submission Contents. The applicant for
any permit required by any provision of the laws of this
jurisdiction in connection with proposed work involving outdoor
light fixtures shall submit (as part of the application for
permit) evidence that the proposed work will comply with this
Code. The submission shall contain but shall not necessarily be
limited to the following, all or part of which may be part of or
in addition to the information required elsewhere in the laws of
this jurisdiction upon application for the required permit:
(a) plans indicating the location on the premises, and the type,
of illuminating devices, fixtures, lamps, supports, reflectors
and other devices;
(b) description of the illuminating devices, fixtures, lamps,
supports, reflectors and other devices and the description may
include, but is not limited to, catalog cuts by manufacturers and
drawings (including sections where required);
(c) photometric data, such as that furnished by manufacturers,
or similar, showing the angle of cut off of light emissions.
Section 18-502. Additional Submission. The above-
required plans, descriptions and data shall be sufficiently
complete to enable the plans examiner to readily determine .
whether compliance with the requirements of this Code will be
secured. If such plans, descriptions and data cannot enable this
ready determination, by reasons of the nature or configuration of
the devices, fixtures or lamps proposed, the applicant shall
additionally submit as evidence of compliance to enable such
determination such certified reports of tests as will do so
provided that these tests shall have been performed and certified
by a recognized testing laboratory.
Section 18-503. Subdivision Plat Certification. If any
subdivision proposes to have installed street or other common or
public area outdoor lighting, the final plat shall contain a
statement certifying that the applicable provisions of the Marana
Outdoor Lighting Code will be adhered to.
Section 18-504. Specific Plan Approval. If any proposed
specific plan proposes to have installed street or other common
or public area outdoor lighting, the specific plan presented to
the Town shall contain a statement certifying that the applicable
provisions of the Marana Outdoor Lighting Code will be adhered
to.
Section 18-505. La~ or Fixture Substitution. Should any
outdoor light fixture or the type of light source therein be
changed after the permit has been issued, a change request must
be submitted to the building official for his approval, together
with adequate information to assure compliance with this Code,
which must be received prior to substitution.
ARTICLE 18-600. PROHIBITIONS.
Section 18-601. Mercury Vapor Fixtures and Lamps.
The installation, sale, offering for sale, lease or
purchase of any mercury vapor fixture or lamp for use as outdoor
lighting in Area A or Area B is prohibited, except that until May
1, 1991, the provisions of this subsection shall not apply to any
replacement lamp.
Section 18-602. Certain Other Fixtures and Lam~.
The installation, sale, offering for sale, lease or
purchase of any low pressure sodium, high pressure sodium, metal
halide, fluorescent, quartz or incandescent outdoor lighting
fixture or lamp the use of which is not allowed in Area A and
Area B by Table 5 is prohibited.
Section 18-603. Laser Source Liqht.
Except as provided in Section 18-604, the use of laser
source light or any similar high-intensity light for outdoor
advertising or entertainment, when projected above the
horizontal, is prohibited.
Section 18-604. Searchliqhts.
The operation of searchlights for advertising purposes
is prohibited in Area A and is prohibited in Area B between 10:00
p.m. and sunrise the following morning.
Section 18-605. Recreational Facilities.
In Area A or Area B no outdoor recreational facility,
public or private, shall be illuminated after 11:00 p.m. except
to conclude a specific recreational or sporting event or any
other similar activity conducted at or in the facility which was
in progress under such illumination prior to 11:00 p.m., except
that in Area B any outdoor recreational facility, public or
private, which is illuminated with outdoor lighting fixtures
conforming to this Code may operate at any time with such
illumination.
ARTICLE 18-700. TEMPORARY EXEMPTION.
Section 18-701. Request; Renewal; Information Required.
Any person may submit a written request, on a form
prepared by the Town, to the building official for a temporary
exemption from the requirements of this Code. The Request for
Temporary Exemption shall contain the following information:
(a) specific exemption or exemptions requested
(b) type and use of outdoor light fixture involved
(c) duration of time for requested exemption
(d) type of lamp and calculated lumens
(e) total wattage of lamp or lamps
(f) proposed location on premises of the outdoor light
fixture(s)
(g) previous temporary exemptions if any and addresses of
premises thereunder
(h) physical size of outdoor light fixture(s) and type of
shielding provided
(i) such other data and information as may be required by
the building official
Section 18-702. Approval; Duration.
The building official shall have five (5) business days
from the date of submission of the Request for Temporary
Exemption to act in writing on the request. If approved, the
exemption shall be valid for not more than thirty (30) days from
the date of issuance of the approval. The approval shall be
renewable at the discretion of the building official upon a
consideration of all the circumstances. Each such renewed
exemption shall be valid for not more than thirty (30) days.
Section 18-703. Disapproval; Appeal.
If the Request for Temporary Exemption is disapproved,
the person making the request will have the appeal rights
provided in Title 18-900.
ARTICLE 18-800. OTHER EXEMPTIONS.
Section 18-801. Non-Conformance.
(a) Mercury vapor lamps in use for outdoor lighting on the
effective date of this Code shall not be so used after May 1,
1991.
(b) Bottom-mounted outdoor advertising sign lighting shall
not be used after December 31, 1988.
(c) All other outdoor light fixtures lawfully installed
prior to and operable on the effective date of this Code are
exempt from all requirements of this Code except those regulated
in Sections 18-603, 18-604 and 18-605. There shall be no change
in use or lamp type, or any replacement or structural alteration
made, without conforming to all applicable requirements of this
Code.
Section 18-802. Fossil Fuel Liqht.
All outdoor light fixtures producing light directly by
the combustion of natural gas or other fossil fuels are exempt
from all requirements of this Code.
Section 18-803. State and Federal Facilities.
Outdoor light fixtures installed on, in and in
connection with those facilities and land owned or operated by
the Federal Government or the State of Arizona, or any
department, division, agency or instrumentality thereof, are
exempt from all requirements of this Code. Voluntary compliance
with the intent of this Code at those facilities is encouraged.
ARTICLE 18-900. APPEALS.
Section 18-901. Any person substantially aggrieved by any
decision of the building official made in administration of this
Code has the rights and responsibilities of appeal to the Town
Manager.
Section 18-902. Any person substantially aggrieved by any
decision of the Town Manager may appeal that decision to the Town
Council within ten calendar days of said decision.
ARTICLE 18-1000. LA~ GOVERNING CONFLICTS.
Section 18-1001. Where any provision of Federal, State or
Town statutes, codes or laws conflicts with any provision of this
Code, this Code shall govern unless otherwise required by law.
ARTICLE 18-1100. VIOLATIONS.
Section 18-1101. It shall be a Class 1 Misdemeanor for
any person to violate any of the provisions of this Code. Each
and every day during which the violation continues shall
constitute a separate offense.
Section 18-1102. Any powers granted the Town herein to
enforce the provisions of this Code are cumulative and in
addition to any other powers the Town might have, to enforce
same.
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