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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 84.07 Adopting a flood plain management ordinance TOWN OF MARANA ORDINANCE NO. 84. 07 ORDINANCE ADOPTING A FLOOD PLAIN MANAGEMENT ORDINANCE FOR THE TOWN OF MARANA WHEREAS, the Town of Marana has determined that it is necessary under State and Federal Law to have a specific Flood Plain Management Ordinance in addition to the provisions contained in the Town Development Code, and WHEREAS, the Town Council of the Town of Marana, on July 9, 1984 adopted such a Flood Plain Management Ordinance for the Town of Marana. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF MARANA, ARIZONA that the Flood Plain Management Ordinance for the Town of Marana, as approved by the Marana Town Council on July 9, 1984, be and the same is hereby adopted by this Ordinance as the Town's Flood Plain Management. WHEREAS, the immediate operation of this Ordinance is necessary ~or the efficient administration and operation of the Town and its development, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, and this Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after this passage, adoption and approval by the Town Council of Marana. PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF MARANA, ARIZONA this 9th day of July 1984. ATTEST: Town Clerk FLOOD DAMAGE PREVENTION ORDINANCE SECTION 1.0 STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION, FINDINGS OF FACT, PURPOSE AND METHODS STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION The Legislature of the State of Arizona has in A.R.S. § 45-2350 enabled the Town to adopt regulations in conformance with ARS ~ 45-2349 designed to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare of ira citizenry. Therefore, the Town Council of Marana Arizona, does ordain as follows: (?) It is the purpose.of this Ordinance to pronote the public health, safety, and general yellers, and to minimize public and private losses due to flocM conditions'in specific areis by provisions designedt (1) To protect hunan life and health; To minimize expenditure of public money for costly flood control projecter (3) To mintmite the need for rescue end relief efforts associated vith flooding and generally undertaken ~t the expense of the general public; (4) To minimize prolonged business interruptions; (5) To minimize damage to public facilities and utilities such as rarer and gas mains, electric, telephone and sever lines, streets and bridges located in areas of ipeciel flood To help maintain a stable tax b~ne by providing for the seeend use and development of areas of spmci)l flood hazard no as to minimize future ~lood blight areaif To insure.that potential buyers are notified that property :in in an area o~ special flood hazard; 9-2 5/8 4 FOR ~OffA (9) relief. · ~ OF R~)OCIl~G FLOOD LOGSF~ In order to accomplish its purposes, includes methods and provisions ¢7) 7o insure that those who occupy the areas o! special £1oo~ hazard assume 'responsibility for their actions! and 7o maintain eligibility for State disaster this ordinance Restricting or prohibiting uses vhich are dangerous to health, safety, and property due to water or erosion hazards, or which result in ~amaging increases in erosion or in flood heights or velocitl~sl Requiring that uses vulnerable to floods, including.facilities which serve such uses, be protected against ~1ood damage at the time initial construct/on! Controlling the alteration of natural plains, stream channels, and natural protective barriers, which help accom~c~ate or channel flood watera~ (4) ~ontrol~lng filling, grading, dredging, and other deve].opment which may increase flood damage~ and, (S) Preventing or regulating the construction flood bar:ierl which will unnaturally divert flood waters'or which. l~y increase flood hazards in other areas. -' ' 9-3 5/84 ~ODEL ORDINANC~ FOR ARIZONA CI?I~ AND ~NN$ !~FTIilTTO~S Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases used in this ordinance shall be interpreted so as to give them the meaning they have.in co~on usage and to give this ordinance its most reasonable application. 'Appeal' means a request for a review of the Floodplain Administrator's interpretation of any provision of this ordinance or a request for a variance. 'Area of shallo~ flooding' means a designated AO or VO Zone on the Flood Insurance Rate Nap (FIl~). The base f].ood depths range from one to three feet~ a clearly defined channel does not exist! the path of flooding is unpredictable and indeterminate! and, velocity flow may be evident. 'Area of special flood hazard' means the land in the flood plain within a community subject to a one percent or greater'chance of flooding in any given year. ?his area is designated as Zone A, AO, ~, and A1-30 on the FIR~ and other areas determined by the criteria adopted by the Director of Water Resources. 'Base f~ood' means the flood having a one percent chance of being equalled or exceeded in.any given year. 'Breakaway walls' mean any..t~pe of walls, whether solid or 3attics, and whether constructed of concrete, masonry, wood, metal, plastic or any other suitable building material which are not part of the structural'support of 9-4 5/84 ~sODEI~ ORDINANC~ FOR ItRIZO~A CI~IES ~ ~S · the building and which are so designed as to breakaway, during the base flood, without damage to the structural integrity of the building on which they are used or any structures to which they might be carried by flood waters. *Developmentm means any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including but not limited to buildings or other structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations located within the area oE special flood hazard. *Rxtstinq ~obile ho~e park or ~obile ho~e subdivision* means a parcel (or contiguous parcels) of.land divided into tvo or more mobile home lots for rent or sale for vhich the construction of facilities for servicing'the lot on which the mobile ho~s is to be affixed (including, at a minimum, the installation of utilities, either final site grading or the pouring oE concrete pads, and the construction of stree~s}~is completed beEore the effective date of this ordinance.. *Expansion to an existi~l ~obile bo~e park or ~obile ho~e subdivision* means the preparation of additional sites by the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the mobile homes are to be affixed (including the installation of utilities, either final site grading or pouring of concrete pads, or the.construction of streets}. wF].oo~* or *floo~lnqw means a general and temporary condition of partial.or complete Inundation of normally dc¥ !and areas ~rom: (I) ~he overflor o~ ~tood va~ers and/o~ of Town of Marana Ploodplain Board ordinance. (2) ?he unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source, 'l~loo~ Boundary ~lo~vay Nap' '~ans the official map on which the ~ederal lnsu~anc~ Administration has delineated both the areas of flood hazard and the floodway. 'Floo~ Insurance Rate Map (~l~()' means the official map on which the Federal Insurance Administration has delineated both the areas of special flood hazards and the risk premium zones applicable to the community. 'Plood Insurance ~tudy' means the official report provided by the Podoral Insurance Administration that includes f7ood proflles~ the ~IRI~, the Flood Boundary Floodway ~ap~ and the water surface elevation of the base =Ploodplain &d~inistra%or= ~eans the Planning and Zoning Administrator who is hereby authorized by the to administer the provisions of this "~].oodplain Board" means the', .._~ ~own, Council Of Mararia Arizona at such times as they are engaged in the enforcement of this ordinance. "Pl.oorl~aF' means the cha~el o~ a river or other watercourse and the adjacent land areas that must be reserved ~n orde~ lb'diScharge the base flood without cumulatively incr~asl~9 the water surface elevation ~ore than one (1) ~oOt. ~he floodway for s~e vatercourses Is delineatefl on the Flo~ ~unflar? ~l~ay ~ap an~ is as defined by the Directo~ o~ ~ater Resources for othe~ ORDINANCE FOR /~RI~ON& CI?IES ~ ~S "Habitable .floor" means any floor usable for living purposes, which includes ~orking, sleeping, eating, cooking or recreation, or. a combination thereof. A floor used only for storage purposes is not a "habitable floor." ~obile ho~e" means a structure that is transportable in one or ~ore sections, built on.& permanent chassis, and designed to be used with or without .a permanent foundation when connected to the ,required utilities. It does not include recreational vehicles or travel trailers, ?he term includesw but is not limited to, the definition of "mobile home" as set forth in regulations governing the ~obile Home Safety and Construction Standards Program (24 C.F.Ro 3282.7(a)).. "New construction" means Structures for which the "start of construction" commenced on or after the effective date of this ordinance. "New mobile home park'or mobile home subdivision" means a parcel (or contiguous parcels) of land divided into two or more mobile home.lots for rant or sale for which the construction,of facilities or servicing the lot (including at a minimumw the.installation of utilities, either final site grading or the pouring. of concrete pads~ and the construction of streets).is completed on or after the effective date of this ordinance.. "Person" means any individual or his agent~ firm partnership, association, eorporation~ or agent of. the aforementioned groups or the St&is or any agency politfcat subdivision thereof. 5/84 MODE~ ORD][NANCE POR ARIZONA CITIES AND TOWNS 'Regulatory Flood ~levation" means an' elevation one above the base flood elevation. 'Start of construction" means the first placement or permanent construction of a structure (other than a mobile home} on a site, such as the'pouring of slabs or footings or any work beyond the atage of excavation. Permanent construction does not include land preparation, such as clearing, grading, and filling, nor does it include the installation of streets and/or walkways; not does it include excavatf.on for a basement, footings, piers or foundations or the erection of temporary forms; nor does it include the installation on the property of accessory buitdings, such as garages or sheds not occupied as dwelling units or not as part of the main structure. Pot a structure (other than a mobile home) without a basement or poured footings, the "start of construction" includes the first permanent framing or assembly of the structure or any part thereof on its piling or foundation. mobile homes not within a mobile. home park or mobile home subdivision, "start of oonstruction" means the affixing of the mobile home to its permanent site. For ~oblle homes within ~obtle home parks or ~obile home subdivisions, "start of construction".is the date on which the construction of facitities for servicing the site on which the mobile home is to be affixed (including, at a minimum,' 'the construction of streets, either final site grading or the pourtnq of concrete pads, and installation of utilities) is completed. 5/84 MOD~L ORDINANCE FOR ARIZONA CI?T!~S AND ~3WiqS 'Structure' means a walled and roofed building or mobile home that is principally above ground. 'Substantial improvement' means any repair, reconstruction, or improvement of · structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds'S0 percent of the market values of the structure either~ · . ¢1) before the improvement or repair is.started, or (2) if the structure has been damaged and is being restored, before the damage occured. For the purposes of this definition "substantial lmprovement"'is considered to occur when the first alteration of a wall, ceiling, floor, or other struct~ural part'of the building commences, whether or not that alteration affects the external dimensions of.the structure. · he term does not, however, include either~ ~(1) any proOect for improvement of a structure to comply with existing state or local health, sanitary, or safety COde specifications which are.solely necessary'to assure safe living conditions, or · (2) any'alteration of a structure listed on the 'National Register of Nistoric Places or a State Inventory of Historic Placeao. Varianom means a grant'of relief. from the ~requirements of this ordinance which permits construction in & manner that would otherwise be prohibited by this ordinance. 5/84 MODl~t. ORDINANCI~ FOR ARIZONA CITIES AND TO~NS SECTION 3.0 GENERAL PROVISIONS. 3.1 3.2 3.3 LANI~ TO NEIC!I T!IIB ORDINANCE APPLIES ·his ordinance shall apply to all a~eas of special ~1~ hazards ~ithin the con,rate limits To~ of ~rana Federal Insurance ~ministration in a scientific and en9ineerinq ~e~rt entitled 'The Fi~ Insurance Study for the To~ of ~rana,, dated Feb. 1 ~ikh an. accompanying Fled Insurance Rate ~ap hereby. adopte~ by reference and ~ecla~ed to be a part of this ordinance. The Fi~ Insurance Study is on file at To~ of ~rana . The Fled Insurance Study is the minimum area of applicability of this ordinance and may ~ supplemented by studies for other areas which alloe implementation of this ordinance and which a~e reco~ended ko the Fl~dplain Boar~ by the Fl~plain Administrator. No structure or land shall hereafter be constructed, l~ated, extended, converted, or altere~ without full c~pliance with' the terms of'this ordinance an~ other. spplicable requlations. 5/84 3.4 3.5 3.6 HODEL ORDINANt~E I~OR ~RI~ON~ CITIE~q ~ · h~s ordinance is no~ in~ended ~o re~al~ ab~a~e~ or i~pair an~ existing eaae~en~s~ covenan~s~ o~ deed res~ric~ions. ~o~ever~ ~he~e ~his ordinance an~ ano~he~ or~lnance~ ease~en~ covenan~ o~ ~es~ic~ion con~lc~ or ove~ap~ ~hichever lm~ses ~he ~re s~ingen~ restrictions shall prevail. In ~he in~e~p~e~a~ion an~ application o~ ordinance~ all provisions shall ~ Conside~e~ as minimum requicemen~s~ ~i~ral. ly cons~ru~ in favor o~ ~he governing ~emed neithe~ to limit no~ re~a~ an~ othe~ ~ers granted un~e~ s~ate statu~es. · he ~eqree o~ ~1o~ pro~ec~ton requited by this ordinance is considered reasonable ~or reguta~ory pur~ses an~ is based on scien~J.~ic and engineering considerations. L~rger f1~s can and ~ill ~cur on rare ~casions. ~1~ heights ray ~ increased by · an-2ade or'natural causes. ~is ordinance does no~ ~=plv tha~ lan~ outside the areas o~ s~cial hazards or uses ~r=i~ted ~ithin such areas ~ill be ~ree fr~ flying or fl~ da=ages. ~is ordinance sha~l no~ create liability on the ~r~ oE ~he To~o~.~rana any o~lcer or e=p]oyee thereo~ o= the Federal Insurance Rd=ints~ra~lon~ for any ~1~ damages 9-11 5/84 3.7 MODEL ORDINANCF. FOR ART~ONA CITIES AND TOWNS result from reliance on this ordinance or any administrative decision lawfully made thereunder. STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS 1. accordance with ARS Section 45-2349, nothing this ordinance shall~ Affect existing uses of property or the right to continuation of the use under conditions which existed on the effective date of this ordinance. Affect repair or alteration of property for the purposes for which such property was used on the effective date of this ordinances providing such repair or alteration does not exceed 50 percent of the value of the property prior to the repair or alteration~ and provided the repair or alteration does not decrease the carrying capacity of the watercourse. A~fect or apply to facilities constructed or installed pursuant to a certificate of environmental comparability issued under the authority of Title 40, chapter 2, article 6.2. 2. In accordance with ARS Section 45-2353, written authorization shall not be required, not shall the Floodplain Board prohibit; .A. The construction'of'bridges, culverts, dikes and other structures necessary to the 9-12 5/84 !I~ODEL ORDINANC~ FOR A~tI~CJNA 3~ construction of public highways, roads and streeta lntsrssoting a watercourse. B, The construction of storage dams for c .wa~ginq livestock or vildlife, structures on banks of.a creek, stream, river, wash, arroyo, or other watercourse to prevent erosion of or damage to adjoining land, or dams for the conservation of flood waters as permitted by ?itle 45, Chapter 3. C. Construction of tailing dams and waste disposal areas for use in connection with mining and.metallurgical operations. ?his paragraph does not exempt those sand and gravel operations which viii divert, retard or obstruct the flow of waters in any watercourse. D. Any flood control district, or other polLfica! subdivision, from exercising powers granted to it under ARS ?ltle 45, Chapter 10. Before any construction authorized by Subsection 2 of this Section may begin, the responsible person must submit plans for the construction to the Board for review and comment. These exemptions do not preclude any person from 1/ability if that person's actions increase flood hazards to any other person or property. 9-13 5/84 3.8 3.9 MODEL ORDINAN(~R !~RARIZONA CITIES AND 'IW~IMS DRCI~W~ATIO~ OP PUBLIC Every new structure, building, fill, excavation or development located or maintained within any.area of special flood hazard after .s~ly 9., 19~. in violation of this ordinance is a public nuisance per se. J~ATI~FOFV~OLATIORS #ithin 30 da~s oE discovet~ o[ a violation oE this ordinance, the Fl~pla~n X~n~strator shall su~it a te~rt to the Floo~plain Board ~hich shall include all in[or=ation available to khe Fl~plain X~tnistratot is ~rttnent to said violation. ~ithin 30 da~s o[ receipt o[ this re~tt, the Flo~plain Board shall either: ~ake an~ necessary action to efffect the abatement such violation; ot (2) Issue a variance to this ordinance in accordance ~ith the provisions o~ Section 6.0 herein; ot (~) Order the o~ne; oE the ptopert~ u~n ~hich the violation exists to provide ~ha~evet inEor=ation may be ~equired for their 6eterminaton. S~ch in~ormation must ~ provided to the ~1o~plain ~ministratot ~ithin 30 da~s off such order, and he shall su~[t an amended re~rt to the Fl~plain Board ~ithin 2~ dayS. ~t their next te~u~arl~ scheduled public meeting, the ~ard shall either order ~he abatecent o[ said vio~.ation or they shall qrant a variance in accot~an; ~ith the provisions o[ Section 6.0 herein. 9-14 5/64 3.10 3.11 1. It is unlawful for any p~rson to divert, retard or obstruct the flow of waters in any watercourse whenever it orearas a hazard to life o= property without securing the written authorization of the ~loodplain Board; Any person'vioIsting the provisions of this section shall'be guilty of a olass 2 .isdemeanor. SEVRR~BILI'I~ ?his ordinance and the various parte thereof are hereby declared to be severable.. Should any section of this ordinance be'declared by the ~urts to ~ unconstitutional or invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the ordinance as a whole, or any ~ztion thereof othez than th~ section so declared to ~ unconstitutional or invalid. 9-15 5/84 14ODEr. ORDINANt~ FOR ~ltI~-ONA CI?I~/~S ~ TOhlqS S~C~IO~ 4.0 ]tI~IN][S~RATION 4.1 ES?ABLISBIqEN'FOF !IEVF~O~~T A Development Permit shall be obtained before construction or development begins within any area of special flood hazard established in Section 3.2. Application for a Development Permit shall be made on forms furnished by the Floodplain Administrator and may include, but not be limited to! plans in duplicate drawn to scale showing the nature, location, dimensions, and elevation of the area in questionj existing o~ proposed structures, fill, storage o materials, drainage facilitiesl and the location of the foregoing. Specifically, the following information is required~ (1) Proposed elevation in relation to mean sea level, of the 3owest habitable floor (including basement) of al strucutres~ in Zone AO, elevation of existing grade and proposed elevation of lowest habitable floor of all structures. (2) Proposed elevation in relation to mean sea level to which any structure will be floodproofedl (3) Certification by a'registered professional engineer c architect that the floodproofing methods for any nonresident£al structure meet the floodproofing criteria in Section 5.].-3{3)~ and, (4) Description oS the extent to which any watercourse w{ll be altered or relocated as a result of proposed 5/84 4.2 Duties of the Floodplain ~dministrator not be limited to~ 4.2-1 ~ermit ~eview development. shall include, but (2) elevation oe the base flood more than one point. 4.2-2 Use of Other Base Flood Data Review all development permits to determine that the permit requirements of this ordinance have been satisfied. Review all permits to determine that the site is reasonably safe from flooding. Review all development permits to determine i[ the proposed development adversely affects the flood carrying capacity of the floodway. Fat purposes of this ordinance, 'adversely affects' means that the cumulative effect of the proposed development when combined with all other existing and anticipated development will not increase the'water surface foot at any When base £1ood elevation data has ~ot been provided in accordance with Section 3.2., B~qXS .FOR BS~FABLXSHIq~T{~ ARFJ~ OF SI~2~LFLOOD~WZARD, the-Floodplain Administrato3 shall obtain, review, and reasonably utilize any base elevation data'available from a Federal, State or other source, in order to administer Section 5.0. Why such infommation adoption, shall be submitted to the Floodplain Board for 9-17 5/84 ORDINANCE FOR ARIZONA CI?IES AND TONNS Section 3.9 herein. 4.2-7 Advise the Flood Controt Distict of 9-18 5/84 4.2-3 Information to be Obtained and Maintained Obtain and maintain for public inspection and make available as needed for Flood Insurance Policies: (1) the certified elevation required in Section 5.1-3(1); (2) the certification required in Section 5.1-3(2); (31 the floodproofin9 certification required in Section 5.1-3(3)~ and (4) the certified elevation required in Section 5.4-2. 4.2-4 Alteration of Watercourses (1) Notify adjacent communities and the Arizona Department of #ater Resources prior to any alteration or teloration of a watercourser and submit evidence of such notification to the Federal Insurance Administration~ and (2) Require that the flood carrying capacity of the al. tered or relocated portion of said watercourse is maintained. 4.2~5 Interpretation of FIRM Boundaries Nake interpretations where needed, as to the exact location of the boundaries of the areas of special flood hazards (for example, where there appea=s to be a conflict between a mapped boundary and actual field conditions). The person contestin9 the location of the boundary shall be 9iven a reasonable opportunity to appeal the interpretation as provided in Section 6.0. 4.2-6 ?ake actions on violations of this ordinance as required in ~qOD2L (~ID~NAJ~C~ FOR ARIZONA CITI~S AND ~S County and any adjunct Jurisdiction having responsibility for floodplain managament in writing and provide a copy of development plan of all applications for floodplain use permits or variances to develop land in a floodplain or floodway within one mile of ..... ~., Town. Of Marsha Control DiStrict of Pirna the corporate limits of the · AlSo, advise the Flood County in writing and provide a copy of any development plan of any major development proposed within a floodplain or floodway which could affect floodplains, floodways or watercourses within the District'a area of Jurisdiction. Written notice and a copy of the plan of development shall be sent to the District no later than three working days after having been received by the District. 9-19 5/84 NODEL ORDINANCE FOR ARIZONA CITIES AND TOWNS 5.1 In all areas of special standards are requireds 5.1-1 Anchoring S~CTION 5.0 PROVISIONS PORFI~)OD BAZARD I~EIXICTION STANDARDS OF CONSTROCTION flood hazards the (1) (2) Section 5.1-2 Construction Naterials and Nethods (1) (2) following All new construction and substantial improvements shall be anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement of the structure. All mobile homes shall meet the anchoring standards of shall be constructed using methods and minimize flood damage. 5.1-3 Elevation and Floodproofing All new construction an~ substantial improvements shall be constructed with materials and utility equipment resistant to flood damage. All new construction and substantial improvements practices that New construction and substantial improvement of any structure shall have the lowest habitable floor, including basement, elevated to or above the regulatory flood elevation. Nonresidential structures may meet the standards in Section 5.1-3(3). Upon'the completion of the structure the elevation of the lowest habitable floor including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor and provided to the Floodplain Administrator. 9-20 5/84 MODEL ORD~N~C~ FOR ~%RXZON& CZTXR.~ AND ?OWNS (2) (3) (4) New construction and subatantiaX improvement of any 'structure in Zone &O shall have the lo~est floor, including basement~ elevated at least one foot above the depth number specified on the FII~. If there is no depth number on the FIR~,'the lovest floor, including besement,"shall. be elevated one foot above the cro~n of the nearest street. Nonresidential structures may meet the standards in Section 5.1- 3(3). Upon completion of the structure a registered professional engineer shall certify to the Floodplain Administrator that the elevation of the structure meets this standard. Nonresidential construction shall either be elevated in conformance with Section 5.1-3(1) or (2) or together' with attendant utility and sanitary facilities~ (a) be floodproofed so that below the regulatory.flood level the structure 'is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of wster~ (b) have structural components capable of resisting hydrostatic and~hydrod~na~lc loads and effectsof buoyancy~ and (c) be certified by a registered professional engineer or architect that'the standards of this subsection are sstis~ied.' Such certifications shall be provided to the. Floodplain Administrator. ~obils homes shall ~eet the above'standards and also the standards in Section 5.5. $/84 NODE~ ORD~NANC~ ImOR~JIlZONA CITIES ANI)~I)#1qs 5.2-1 The storage or processing of materials that are in time ~_ flooding bouyant, flammable, explosive, or could be injurious to human, animal or plant life is prohibited. 5.2-2 Storage of other ~aterial.or equilment may be allowed if not subject to major damage by floods and if firmly anchored to prevent flotation or if readily removable fron the area within the time available after flood warning. 5.3 S?i~ I~RIT~ILI~IF.q 5.3-1 All new and ~eplacement water supply and sanitary sewage systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate ~nfiltration of flood waters into the system and discharg{ from systems into flood waters. 5.3-2 On-site waste disposal systems shall be located to avoid impairment to them or contamination from them during flooding. 5.3-3 Waste disposal systems shall not be installed wholly or partially in a floodway. 5.4 S?i~ lmOR SUBDIVISIONS 5.4-3 All preliminary subdivision proposals shall identify the flood hazard area and the elevation of the base flood 5.4-2 All final subdivision plans will provide the elevation of proposed structure(s) and pads, If the site is filled above the base flood, the final pad elevation shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or survey, and provided to the Ploodplain Administrator. 5.4-3 All. subdivision proposals shall be consistent with the to minimize flood damage. All subdivision proposals shal 5/84 5.S IqOD~., ORDZNA~K PaR ARZI~O~A C~'~'g ~ ~g have public utilities and facilities such as sever, ~as, electrical an~ ~ater systems l~ate~ and construct~ to minimize ~1~ damage. S~D~XSI~ A~ ~b~e h~es and additions to ~b[~e h~es Bha~ ~ anchored to resist t~otatLon, co~a~e, or ~eteFa~ ~emen~ by providing an anchoring system designed to vithstan~ horizontal 2arces o2 25 pounds per square foot and upli2t 2arces or 15 pounds per square foot~ (2) by providing over-the-top and frame ties to ground anchors. Specifically~ (a) over-the-top ties be provided at each o2 the four corners o2 the mobile home, with two additional ties per side at intermediate locations, except that mobile homes less than S0 2eat long require only one additional tie per sider {b) 2tame ties be provided at each corner o2 the home with five additional ties per Bide at intermediatl points, except that mobile homes less than SO feet .long require'only four additional ties per sider and,. (C) all components' of the anchoring system be capable o2 carrying a force of 4,800 pounds. 5.5-2 .~obile Home Parks and Habile Home Subdivisions ehe fol].o~ing standards are required for'all new and replacement mobile hamear 5/94 by one o~ the following methods~' (1) MODI:I~ ORDZtIAIqCR FOR ARIZONA CITIES AND 5.5-3 5.6 5.6-1 (1) Adequate surface drainage and access for a hahlet shall be p~ovided. (2) All mobile homes shall be placed on pads or lots elevated on compacted fill or on pilings so that the lowest floor oE the mobile home is at or above the regulatory flood level. I[ elevated on pilings: (a) the lots shall be large enough to permit steps; (b) the pilings shall be placed in stable soil no mot. than ten feet apart, and (c) reinforcement shall be provided for pilings more than six feet above the ground level. No mobile home shall be placed in a floodway, except in an existing mobile home park or existing mobile home subdivision. Located within areas of special flood hazard established i Section 3.2. are areas designated as floodways. Since the floodway is an extremely hazardous area due to the velocit of flood waters which carry debris, potential projectiles, and erosion potential, the following provisions apply: Prohibit encroachments, including fill, new construction, substantial improvements, and other development unless certification by s registered professional engineer or architect is provided demonstrating that encroachments shall not result in any increase in flood levels during tl occurrence of the base flood discharge. Prohibit the placement.of any mobile homes except in an existing mobile home park or subdivision. 5/84 HOD~ ORD~NANC~ FOR A~TZONA CITIES A~ ~S 5.6-3 I~ Sec~on~ 5.6-1 an~ 5.6-2 age satisfied, all new construction and substantial improvements shall comply wi~h all applicable ~1~ hazar4 reduction provisions of Section 5, ~Z~ ~R~~A~~~. 5/84 6.1-2 6.1-3 6.1-4 S~"'~ZOW 6.0 VARIANC~ PROCKDURR The Floodplain Board ofTown of Marana shall hear and decide appeals and requests for variafices from the ~equ~rements th~s · he Fl~pla~n Boa~ shall hear is alleged there Is an error in any zequirement, decision, or determination made by the Fl~dplain Administrator the enforcement or administration o~ this ordinance. Those aggrieved by the decision any taxpayer, may appeal such decision to the Superio~ Court of Pima County. In passing u~n such applications, the Fl~plain Board shall consider all technical evaluations, all relevant factors, standards s~cified i~ othe~ sections of this ordinance, the danger that materials may ~ swept onto other lands to the injury of othe~s; the danger of ll~e and probity due to fl~ln~ erosio~ damage; the susceptibility of the pro~sed facility and its contents to fl~ damage and the effect of such dami on the individual owner; (4) the lm~rtance of the 'se~vices provided by the pco~sed facility to the (5) the necessity to the lacllitV of a waterfront location, whece appl. tcable~ 5/84 MODEL ORDINANCE FOR ARIZONA CI?I~S AND q~qqNS (6) the availability of alternative locations for the proposed use which are not subject to flooding or erosion,da~ge! (7) the comparability of the proposed use vith existing and anticipated development; (8) the relationship of the proposed use to the comprehensive plan and floodplain management program for that area! (9) the safety of access to the property in time of flood for ordinary and emergency vehicles~ (10) the expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise, and sediment transport of the flood waters expected at the site! and, (11) the costs of providing governmental services during and after flood conditions, 'including maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water system, and streets and bridges. 6.1-5 Generally, variances may be issued for new construction and substantial improvements to be'erected on a lot of one-half acre or less in s'ise contiguous to and surrounded by lots with existing structures constructed below the base flood level, providing items (1-11) in Section 6.1-4 have been fully considered. As the lot size increases beyond one- half acre, the technical }ustifiction required for issuing the variance increases. 6.1-6 Upon consideration of the factors of Section 6.1-4 and the purposes of this ordinance, the Floodplain 9-27 5/84 NODEL ORDINANCE FOR ARIZONA CITIES AND TOWNS Board may attach such conditions to the gran~£ng of variances as it deems necessary to further the purposes of this ordinance. 6.1-? The Floodplain Administrator shall maintain the records of all appeal actions and report any variances to the Federal Insurance Administration upon request. 6.2 CONDITIONS FOR VARIANCES 6.2-1 Variances may be issued for the reconstruction, rehabilitation or restoration of structures listed on the National Register of Historic Places or the State Inventory of Historic Places, without regard to the procedures set forth in the remainder of this section. 6.2-2 Variances shall not be issued within any designated floodway if any increase in flood levels during the base f].ood discharge would result. 6.2-3 Variances shall only be issued upon a determination that the variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief. 6.2-4 Variances shall only be issued upon~ (1) a showing Of good and sufficient cause; (2) a determination that failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship to the applicantl . and . (3) a determination that the granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, 'extraordinary public expense, create nuisances, cause [raud on or victimization of; the public, or confict with existin( 9-28 5/84 6.2-5 l~al la~s or ordinances. ~ny applicant to ~h~ a variance is 9ran~e6 shall be given ~ritten notice ~h~t ~he s~ruc~ure ~ill ~ ~rmitte~ to ~ built with a lowest flor elevation ~1~ the regulatory ~1~ elevation an~ that the cost o~ fled insurance will ~ commensurate with the increased risk resulting from the reduced lowest flor elevation. Such notice will also state that the land u~n which the variance is granted shall be ineligible for exchange o~ State land pursuant to the ~l~d rel~ation and lan~ exchange proram provided for by A~ title 26, chapter ~, article ~. A copy o[ the notice shall be recorded by the Fl~dplain Board In the o~ffice of the Pisa County Recorder an~ shall ~ recorded In a ~anner so that it spears in the chain of title o[ the a~fected parcel o~ land. 9-29 5/84