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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCouncil Presentation 09/01/2020-Payroll Tax DeferralPayroll Tax Deferral September 1, 2020 BACKGROUND •Presidential Memorandum on Deferring Payroll Tax Obligations in Light of the Ongoing COVID-19 Disaster –issued on August 8, 2020 •Directed Secretary of the Treasury (IRS) to defer certain payroll tax obligations from September 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 •Applicable wages = 6.2% of Employee Social Security contribution •Only employees making less than $4,000 (pre-tax) on a bi-weekly basis are eligible for the deferral 2 BACKGROUND •Presidential Memorandum further directs Secretary of Treasury to: •Issue guidance to implement the memorandum •Explore avenues to eliminate the obligation to pay the taxes deferred 3 GUIDANCE FROM TREASURY IRS issued guidance on August 28, 2020: •Pay back period starting January 1, 2021 and no later than April 1, 2020; interest & penalties accrue beginning May 1, 2020 •Employer to “withhold and pay” any deferred amounts during the pay back period •Ultimately, an employer liability to pay back any taxes deferred •If necessary, employer may make arrangements to collect the deferred taxes from employee 4 GUIDANCE FROM TREASURY •Designates “employers that are required to withhold and pay the employee share of social security tax” as the “Affected Taxpayers” •Clarifies that the $4,000 per pay period threshold for tax deferral eligibility must be determined on a pay period-by-pay period basis 5 GUIDANCE FROM TREASURY Treasury guidance did not address the following: •Whether payroll tax deferral is mandatory or optional •Appears to be optional for employer •Relies on Section 7508A of the IRS Code which allows IRS to postpone deadlines -does not allow IRS to prohibit timely withholding and payment of taxes •Employees are not designated as “Affected Taxpayers” –appear to have no independent right to deferral 6 GUIDANCE FROM TREASURY Treasury guidance did not address the following (cont.): •Whether employees m ay opt-out •Appears to be no prohibition on an employer allowing employees to choose whether or not to defer the employee portion •Participation & payback for temporary employees •How to collect amounts deferred if the employee separates from the Town 7 POTENTIAL CONSIDERATIONS For Employees: •Benefit for 4 months through December 2020 •Burden for 4 months from January-April 2021 to pay back deferred tax (essentially double payroll taxes) unless Congress passes legislation to forgive deferred amounts •Potential tax implications for 2020 & 2021 8 POTENTIAL CONSIDERATIONS For Employer: •Administrative burden to implement & maintain •Manual calculation each pay period to determine eligibility of each employee •Collections from employees upon separation and during payback period •Temporary employees might not be able to participate •Payback is ultimately Town’s responsibility 9 ESTIMATED IMPACT •Eligible employees –up to 373 of 397 (excluding impact of overtime to wages) •Impact to individual employees: •$5 –$248 per paycheck •$40 -$1,984 from September –December in total •Total liability to Town estimated at $371,000 10 NEXT STEPS Request for Council to provide direction on the following: •Town implementation of payroll tax deferral considering the impact to the Town and employees •If Council votes for Town to participate •Allow individual employees to opt-out? •Obtain written, signed agreement from participating employees for potential collection of taxes owed at separation •Inclusion or exclusion of temporary employees 11 TIMELINE If Council votes to implement the payroll tax deferral program and allows individual employees to opt in or out: •Survey employees to determine participation •Implement written, signed agreements with participating employees •Implement for pay period ending 9/11/20 12 DISCUSSION 13