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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 2001.17 Amending title 17 of the development code relating to landscapeP. ANN RODRIGUEE, RECORDER RECORDED aI: VLJ DOCKET: +ao +o DEPUTY RECORDER PAGE. 2365 7995 NO. OF PAGES: 2 SMARA ROOE SEQUENCE: 20011930634 TOWN OF MIRANA _ S 10/04/2001 . ATTN: TONN CLERK oROxx 16:47 13251 N LON ADAMS RD - Ml►RANA AS 85653 MML AMOUNT PAID $ 8.00 MARANA ORDINANCE NO. 2001.17 AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF MARANA, ARIZONA, AMENDING TITLE 17, LANDSCAPE REQUIRE TITLE 20, PROTECTION OF NATIVE PLANTS, OF THE MARANA LAND DEVELOPMENT MENTS, CODE, TO UPDATE THESE TITLES AND ADDRESS ISSUES RELATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE PERSERVATTON, AND REPEALING ALL RESOLUTIONS, ORDINANCES, AND RULES OF THE TOWN OF MARANA IN CONFLICT THEREWITH. OrdiDance W HEREA S , the for and Council of the Town o f Marana did, on May 14, 1984, approve Number 84.04, thereby adopting a Land Development Code (the "Code ") for the Town ofMarana; and WHEREAS, the Mayor and Council have amended the Code from time to time; and WHEREAS, the Code contains Title 17, Landscape Requirements, and Title 20, Protection of Native Plants, which respectively Provide regulations for within the Town; and 2 gmg ofnaft plants WHEREAS, the Marana Planning Commission held a public hearing on a request to amend Titles 17 and 20 of the Code on August 29, 2001, and its members voted to recommend approval of the Proposed amendments to the Town Council by a vote of 5-0; and WHEREAS, the Town Council held a public hearing on the request to 20 of the Code on October 2, 2001, to obtain input from town amend Titles 17 and amendments; and staff and the public on the proposed WHEREAS, the Mayor and Council find that approval of the proposed amendments is in the best interests of the residents and the businesses of the Town of Marana. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Mayor and Council of the Town of Marana, Arizona, as follows: 1 6 Se0110n 1 • Title 17 of the Marana Land Development Code is hereby amended by dekting g Develop the existing text and substituting therefor that certain document entitled "Title 17 of the Marana Land ment Code," three copies of which are on file in the office of the Town Clerk of the Town of Mar"", Arizona, having been declared a public record by adoption of Resolution 2001 -� ( 3 SE=kg 3_ Title 20 of the Marana Land Develo pment Code is 6 the existing text and reserving the title for future use. here �' � by deleting 5 142"s rwdimr Wn Mni 17 Section , The various town officers and employees are authorized and directed to perform all acts necessary or desirable to give effect to this Ordinance and Portion of the Code. Se0 • A or motions of the Q Cou 110 nca in � reso or moti with the Pr ons and pi of or Provisions of this Ordinance by repealed, effective as of the effective date of this Ordinance. is for ron 5 Many lion' subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion ofthis Ordinance y reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent .jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions hereof 2nd day P ASSE D AND A PTED by the Mayor and Council of the Townf Marsna, Arizona, this A7TMeT. APPROVED AS TO Daniel J. Hochuh As Town Attorney and not personally 19 1 1 6 4 s 2 3 6 6 "A*"n flnliremr Nn 70(11 I7 TITLE 17 ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE PRESERVATION NATIVE PLANT PROTECTION LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS Article 17 -1 Environmental Resource Zones .............. ............................... ...........................Page Sections: 17 -1 -1 Protected Ridges, Protected Peaks, Riparian Areas, Wildlife Corridors and Areas of Significant Vegetation .............................1 17-1-2 Site Resource Inventory ............................................. ..............................2 Arad e If Native Plant Protection ........ ............................... Sections: 17 -2 -1 17 -2 -2 17-2-3 17 -2-4 17 -2 -5 17 -2-6 17 -2 -7 17 -2-8 17-2-9 17-2-10 17 -2 -11 17 -2 -12 17-2-13 17 -2 -14 17 -2 -15 ........................ 5 A Findings................. ................................................. ........ pplicability .......................... ............................... ......................5 Exceptions.......... .... ..............................5 Professional Expertise ............................................. .5 Native Plant Protection ............ ............................... ............. ................ Native Plant Permit .................... ............................6 APprovaVDenial Native Plant permit ........................ ..............................6 A ppeals.......... ............................... F ees . ............................... ............. ............................... Native Plant Program rogram .............................................................. 7 Native Plant Inventory Methodologies .. ............ General Provisions and Submittal Req ............................ 8 Plant Disposition ................. .....9 Position ......... .............................. ............ Criteria- . :.... .... ........... .............................10 .... .............. .... ............................... . Protective Native Plant List ..................................... .............................14 Article 17-3 Landscape Requirements ........................................ ............................... Sections: 15 17-3 -1 17 -3-2 17-3 -3 17 -3-4 17 -3-5 17-3-6 17 -3-7 17-3-8 17 -3-9 17 -3-10 Pur p ose ........................... ............................... Intent and O 15 is Landscape Plan Objectives ......:......................... .............................15 Applicability ....................................... ............................... Form, Submission and Filing Fee Landscape Plan Content and Standards ................ .............................16 Landscape Buffer Standards ................. 26 Landscaping Standards for Off -Street Parking Areas .......................... 22 Roadway Landscape Standards ......... ............................... Maintenance Provisions 23 °° Amide 17-4 Enforcement ...................... Sections: 17-4 -1 17-4 -2 17-4 -3 17-4-4 17-45 ................... .............................26 Compliance ...... ............................... A pp eals...... ................................ ............................... Violations and Enforce 27 Enforce PlanA ... ................................ .............................27 Approval Prior to Permitting ........................... .............................27 Assurance s ........................... ............................... 27 waw LOW Devdap mt code RcviKd 1001 ord=1.17 TITLE 17 ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE PRESERVATION Article 17 -1 ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE ZONES PURPOSE. These regulations provide for the protection and preservation of unique and significant ridges, peaks, riparian areas, wildlife corridors, rock outcroppings, and areas of significant vegetation where they occur throughout the Town. The protection of these unique natural areas is a priority that can be achieved through the implementation of the following procedures, requirements and standards. Section 17 -14 PROTECTED RIDGES, PROTECTED PEAKS, RIPARIAN AREAS, WILDLIFE CORRIDORS AND AREAS OF SIGNIFICANT VEGETATION All development shall be reviewed to determine to what extent the site contains unique and significant ridges, peaks, riparian areas, wildlife corridors and significant vegetation. Where it is determined, through the preparation of a Site Resource Inventory (Section 17-1-2) that unique and significant natural features occur on the subject property, measures shall be taken to protect and preserve these areas. The following information shall be required, as it may apply. A. The property owner shall provide the Town with a complete Site Resource Inventory (SRI) per the requirements of Section 17 -1 -2. B. Biological linkages between existing wildlife and riparian corridors shall be maintained. Animal species shall be protected within these linkages. C. The size and shape of riparian and wildlife corridor linkages shall be determined based on the SRI on a case - specific basis. The linkage can be further protected and enhanced by a buffer of low density land. use, such as custom home lots with delineated natural open space and/or open space or golf course. The combined linkage and buffer shall be wide enough to accommodate the wildlife species most sensitive to human encroachment known to inhabit the property based on the recommendations of the biologist and acceptance by the Town of Marana. D. All area determined to include riparian or wildlife linkages and corridors shall be protected and remain undisturbed throughout the course of development and shall be fenced-off during construction. All construction documents (grading plans) shall Include the location of the riparian and wildlife corridors and linkages dearly delineated and labeled as such with an added written notation off- limits' added on the plans. E. Any inadvertent grading of the riparian and wildlife corridors and linkages shall be mitigated at one hundred (100) percent by revegetation with plantings chosen to match adjacent undisturbed natural areas with a minimum of five (5) years growth. Plant materials shall be Introduced to - dosey match existing species In terms of size, massing and quality, as approved by the Planning Director. Page 1 of 39 Muw land Development Code Reviled 10(01 Qd=1.17 Section 17.1 -2 SITE RESOURCE INVENTORY The Site Resource Inventory (SRI) shall be the primary evaluative design tool upon which the site design (site plan, rezoning, subdivision plat, and/or development plan) and Native Plant Program are based. The information contained in the SRI shall be utilized for purposes of site planning and design, and shall describe and Identify natural characteristics of the site, as listed . below, including areas of unique and significant peaks, ridges, vegetation and rods outcroppings, riparian areas and wildlife corridors. A. To promote these objectives, the Town will require a Site Resource Inventory be prepared in conformance to these regulations and submitted two (2) weeks prior to the Pre Application Meeting required for all Rezoning, Preliminary Plat and Development Plan submittals or at a minimum of one month prior to development submittal. B. The Site Resource inventory shall be based on an aerial photograph of the site (scale of 1•=401 that Is no older than two years from the data of submittal. The SRI shall contain the following information, dearly identified and distinguished: 1. The following information shall be graphically shown: a. Unique Significant Vegefatim shall be delineated with heavy solid lines. b. Riparian Areas shall be delineated with dashed lines. c. Wildlife Corridors shall be delineated with dash-M-dash lines. d. Unique Rock Outcroppings shall be delineated with light shading. e. Steep Hillside Slopes shall be delineated with hatching indkating 15 percent to 25 percent and greater slopes. f. 100 -Year Regulatory Flood Llmlts. (FEMA) shall be delineated with altemating dash- dash - dot- dot-dash -dash lines. g. Property Boundaries dearly identified and labeled with lengths of each. h. Locetion Map (at a scale of 3" =1 mile) provided in the Upper right -hand comer of the sheet. 1. Graphic Scale and North Arrow of drawing dearly shown. 2. Town review of the Site Resource Inventory shall be completed within 15 days of the SRI submittal. C. Unique Significant Vegetation is characterized as specific plant communities and/or unique plant occurrences and/or unique individual specimens that demonstrate through the presence of certain criteria, as listed below, areas of special value to the Sonoran Desert Ecosystem. 1. plant Community is an area of vegetation dominated by one or more species. Climate, elevation, soil type and other factors ultimately determine the limits and boundaries of particular plant communities. Examples of a plant community dominated by one species are grassland and creosote bush association, or a grove of trees, for example a mesquite bosque. These communities can form almost pure stands of single species. Examples of co- dominant communities are Cottonwood - Willow and Palo Verde - Saguaro associations. Plant communities create an environment that is beneficial, unique and/or valuable to the desert ecosystem. 2. Unique Plant Occurrences are areas of vegetation that exist In contrest to the majority of the surrounding vegetative community due to either micxoclimates or availability of water resources. Examples are stands of ironwood trees and riparian areas. Page 2 of 39 ..«.,,. T. d Development Code Revind IQpI W=1.17 3. Unique Plant refers to any native tree, shrub or cacti with extraordinary characteristics such as, but not limited to, age, size, shape, form, canopy cover or aesthetic value. An example may be crested saguaros, a rare, massive, ancient tree or specimen tree with an unusual shape. D. Criteria for Identifying Unique Significant Vegetation. Due to the subjectivity Involved with identifying unique significant vegetation, the following criteria and site conditions should at a minimum exist and be utilized: 1. Plant species are native to the area. 2. Plant species composition is typical for the area. 3. Plants are generally healthy and will survive for 5 or more years. 4. Plant density is unusually high for the conditions (soil, slope, orientation, water availability). 5. An unusually large number of mature specimens of individual trees and/or columnar cactus species are present. 6. Noxious/invasive species are few and not visually prominent, such as Desert Broom, Tamarisk, Mexican Palo Verde and Tree of Heaven. 7. Grading or Gearing has not substantially altered the landscape in the area. 8. Constructed non - native landscapes do not qualify as unique significant vegetation. E. Preservation of unique significant vegetation should emphasize contiguous -groups of natural areas and unique significant vegetation. Areas of unique significant vegetation include, but are not limited to, other natural areas protected by this code. Page 3 of 39 Mmm Land Devdw mt Code Revised 10)01 ord2001.17 Definitions: Ridges/Peaks: Raised land formations that are a dominant feature in the surrounding landscape or constitute a significant linking element. 1. Any parcel, lot, or project site containing slopes of fifteen (15) percent or greater, which are both bnger than fifty (50) feet when measured in any horizontal direction and higher than seven and one -half (7.5) feet when measured vertically. 2. Areas which exhibit slopes that fail to meet the aforementioned standards but contain; boulder collapse, boulder roiling, rockfalls, slope collapse, and or talus slopes shall also be considered significant and or unique, and therefore subject to the preservation standards described in Article 17 -1. Riparian Areas: Riparian areas contain a moderate to high density of healthy and diverse species and habitats adjacent to or occuring on or near a watercourse or drainage feature. Rock Outcroppings: Land- containing a diversity of rock groupings, structure types, exposed bedrock, and or any significant geomorphic formation of varying dimension and texture. ' Wildlife Corridors: Any area or parcel of land that composes or contributes to a region where habitat Is fragmented by urbanization and thereby compromises natural animal movement Wildlife Corridors shall be established in such areas as to provide a source of connectivity between two or more isolated habitat Islands. This designation Is designed to increase the confluence of the natural landscape and the degree of animal mobility. Any land identified as suitable for wildlife movement must include enough native resources to temporarily sustain migrating animals. Page 4 of 39 MuwLwd> tCob Revbo 10/01 Ord2001.17 TITLE 17 NATIVE PLAT PROTECTION 1 Article 17-2 NATIVE PLANT PROTECTION PURPOSE. These regulations provide for the preservation, protection, transplanting, and replacement of existing designated native plants Including cacti, succulents, trees, and shrubs through the establishment of comprehensive procedures, requirements, and standards which protect the public health, safety, and general welfare. Section 172 -1 FINDINGS The Town of Marana has determined that A. Native vegetation within the Town of Marana is a unique natural resource that promotes tourism and contributes to the economic and aesthetic well -being of the community. B. Native vegetation, as an integral part of the Sonoran Desert, contributes to the high property values, high quality of life, and unique lifestyle which the community enjoys. C. Native vegetation is Important in stabilWng desert soils and providing food and protection for many types of desert wildlife. D. Native vegetation is more drought tolerant, requires less maintenance, and uses less water than other types of landscaping. E. Ned" vegetation is a slow - growing type of plant material that cannot always be successfully relocated. A plant of like character cannot replace certain specimen plants, because of their form, age or location. Section 17.2-2 APPLICABILITY The provisions of this Regulation apply to all development as listed below: A Ali new development. B. Expansions of existing development 1. If the expansion Is less than twenty -five (25) percent, the requirements of this ordinance apply only to the proposed expansion area. 2. If the expansion Is twenty -five (25) percent or greater or If expansions after October 2, 2001, cumulatively result in a twenty -five (25) percent or greater expansion in land area, floor area, lot coverage, or vehicular use area, the requirements of this ordinance apply to the proposed expansion area and the remaining undeveloped site area. Section 17 -2-3 EXCEPTIONS The provisions of this Regulation do not apply to the following: A. A project on a site that does not contain any plant on the Protected Native Plant List, demonstrated by the applicant through photographic and/or on- site verification, subject to the Planning Department's determination. A Native Plant Permit Exception Form and supporting photographic verification must be submitted to the Planning Department for review and approval at the time of development application. B. Previously graded sites containing no significant native vegetation may apply for a Native Plant Pernft Exception. A Native Plant Permit Exception Forth and supporting photographic verification must be submitted to the Page 5 of 39 Mums Imd Development Cade Revised 10(01 Ord2001.17 Planning Department for review and approval at the time of development application. C. Projects for which a residential site plan, development plan or subdivision plat has been submitted or approved prior to October 2, 2001, provided that permits are obtained within one (1) year from the date this ordinance is approved. D. Projects on a site or parcel that maintain a minimum 30% of the gross site area as natural undisturbed open space (NUOS). The perimeter boundary of the NUOS shall be surveyed and a metes and bounds description identified . and certified by the engineer of record to assure that the set - aside area equals a minimum of 30% of the gross site area. Section 172-4 PROFESSIONAL EXPERTISE Preparation of all elements of the Native Plant Preservation Plan and on- site monitoring shall be performed by one of the following plant professionals: A. A landscape architect registered in the State of Arizona. B. An arborist certified by the International Society of Arboriculture. C. A horticulturist, biologist, or botanist with a minimum B.A. or B.S. In an appropriate arid environment natural resource field, or an individual based on there credential. Is accepted by the Planning Director. Section 17-2-5 NATIVE PLANT PROTECTION No person shall destroy, mutilate.. remove from the premises or relocate to another, place on the premises any cacti, Indigenous trees andfor shrubs which are four (4) Inches or greater in caliper, any plants listed In the endangered species act as threatened, endangered, and category 1, 2 and 3 species, and any plants included in the listing of Protected Native Plants, Section 17 -2 -15, contained in this ordinance without first applying for and obtaining a Native Plant Pemdt from the Town under the terms of this ordinance. Section 17-24 NATIVE PLANT PERMIT A Native Plant Permit, required by this ordinance, shall only be issued upon submittal of a complete Native Plant Permit application and written approval by Planning Staff. All permits are subject to the provisions of this ordinance and are not Intended to replace, modify or circumvent the requirements of any other State, Federal or local agency. A Native Plant Pemmdt application shall include an approved Site Resource Inventory (SRI) per the requirements of Section 17 -1 -2 and an approved Native Plant Program per the requirements of Section 17 -2 -10 and shall be signed by the property owner of record. In the event an application for a Native Plant Permit is for all or part of a proposed development which requires Town Planning Commission or Town Council approval, the permit shall not be Issued until the necessary development approvals have been secured. Section 17-2-7 APPROVAL I DENIAL NATIVE PLANT PERMIT Applications may be approved, approved conditionally, or denied. Where the Planning Director determines that the application is In conformance with the provisions of this ordinance a permit shall be issued with such conditions and assurances attached as necessary to Insure that the Site Resource Inventory and Native Plant Program are successfully accomplished. Where it is determined that the application Is not in Page 6 of 39 Mums land DcvdW Kmt Code Reviled 10MI Drd.7001.17 conformance with the provisions of this ordinance, the application shall be denied. To modify, alter or amend an approved Native Plant Permit or Native Plant Program requires reapplication for a Native Plant Permit. Every Permit issued by the Town under the provisions of this article shall of expire his article become null and void if the o not commenced within (6) month rom provisions date of Issuance unless otherwise specified as a condition of the permit approval. Before such work can be recommenced, a new permit shall be obtained pursuant to the provisions of this article. The Planning Director shall have the autiwrity to grant a single time extension not to exceed one- hundred eighty ( days, for completion of the work upon written request of the applicant Failure to comply with the time limitation without an extension authorized by the Town shall require application for a new permit pursuant to the provisions of this Article. Section 172.9 APPEALS A. Once the Planning Director has rendered a written decision per this chapter or Issued a notice of action per this chapter, the aggrieved Person may appeal the decision or action of the Planning Director by submitting a written appeal to the Planning Commission within ten (10) days'of the decision or action of the Planning Director. The Planning Commission will act and render a decision on this appeal within forty - five (45) days. If no appeal is made within ten (10) days, the decision or action of the Planning Director shall be final. B. Either the aggrieved person or the Planning Director may appeal the decision of the Planning Commission to the Town Council. Such appeal must be made In writing to the Town Clerk within five (5) working days of the decision by the Planning Commission. When such a notice of appeal has been submitted to the Town Clerk, it will be brought before the Town Council at the Town Councils next available regular meeting as a regular agenda item, classified as new business. The Town Council may then confirm or modify or reverse the decision of the Planning Commission. Any motion to modify or reverse the decision of the Planning Commission shall contain the explicit reasons therefore. If the Toxin Council takes no action on the matter, the decision of the Planning Commission shall be final. Section 17-2-9 FEES Fees are payable to the Town of Marana in accordance with the fee schedule adopted by Town Council Resolution. Section 17-2-10 NATIVE PLANT PROGRAM The Native Plant Program is a plan, which specifies the proposed treatment of the Protected Native Plants (per Section 17- 2 -15), which are being disturbed. The Planning Director shall review the Native Plant Program presented as part of the Native Plant Penn t application and may approve, conditionally approve, or deny an application based upon compliance with and In consideration of the criteria contained herein. Page 7 of 39 Msrmat,sad I)evetopmmt code Revised tarot OM.M1.17 Section 17-2-11 NATIVE PLANT INVENTORY METHODOLOGIES Any combination of at least one or more of the following three methodologies shall be utilized to prepare a Native Plant Program for Protected Native Plants on the project site. The applicant shall conform with all requirements of the applicable Set Aside Methodology, Plant Inventory Methodology or the Plant Appraisal Methodology. A. Set Aside Methodology. The preservation and mitigation requirements of this Section shall be satisfied by the set aside of an area of the site as undisturbed natural desert area in conformance with the following requirements. The provisions of this section may be combined, or used In conjunction with the provisions of other plant protection methodologies of this sedan. A minimum of thirty (30) percent of the site shall be set aside in perpetuity as Natural Undisturbed Open Space (NUOS). The NUOS set aside area shall consist of the area(s) with the highest resource value as determined by the Site Resource Inventory (SRI), Section 17 -1 -2. Boundaries of all NUOS set aside areas shall be dearly delineated on an aerial photograph and site plan, development plan, or subdivision plat and fenced for the duration of any construction activities. B. Plant Inventory Methodology. The Plant Inventory Methodology is based upon a Native Plant Inventory of all Protected Native Plants (Section 17- 2 -15). The Criteria set forth in Section 17 -2 -14 shall be used to determine the viability and transplantabllity of Protected Native Plants as well as to determine the numbers and locations of plants required for preservation -in -place (PIP) or transplanted-on-site (TOS). The minimum number of Protected Native Plants required for PIP and/or TOS is based upon a percentage of the viable and transplantable Protected Native Plants Inventoried on- site. 1. The minimum standards for the preservation of Protected Native Plants in the Plant Inventory Methodology shall be satisfied as follows: a. Endangered Species and T4a&W Saguaros. One hundred (100) percent of Federal Endangered Species and Crested Saguaros shall be preserved -in -place or salvaged and transplanted on -site. b. Saguaros and Ironwoods. At least fifty (50) percent of all Viable Saguaros and Ironwood trees shall be preserveddn -place or salvaged and transplanted on -site. c. Other Protected Native Plants. At least thirty (30) percent of each genus and species of other Viable and Transplantable Protected Native Plants shall be preserved -in- place or salvaged and transplanted on -site. C. Plant Appraisal Methodology. The preservation and mitigation requirements of this Section shall be satisfied when the monetary replacement value is determined for each genus and spades of Protected Native Plant which is removed from the site, damaged, or destroyed. The provisions of this subsection may be combined, or used in conjunction, with other Plant Preservation Methodologies specified in this Section. 1. Site Appraisal. A plant appraisal shall be prepared which shall identify and state the financial value of each Protected Native Plant which is proposed to be removed from the site, damaged, or destroyed and shall be keyed to the Native Plant Inventory of the Native Plant Program. The monetary value of these plants shall be Page 8 of 39 Mx=& land Dmkpmt Code RevbW 1"I Ond=1.17 paid into an Escrow Account of the Town's choosing, to be used for Public Works Landscaping Projects within the Town of Marana. The plant appraisal shall be conducted by a recognized Plant Professional according to the most current methods and procedures accepted by the Council of Tree and Landscape Appraisers. 2. Expiration of Appraisals. Appraisals shall be current within sbc (6) months of submittal of the Native Plant Program and shall be valid for a period of two (2) years after the Plan approval date. A revised appraisal value shall be required for development which does not proceed before the two (2) year time limit of the appraisal has expired. 3. Amendment of Appraisals. Where any Protected Native Plant is removed from the site, damaged, or destroyed and is not identified on the appraisal prepared in conformance with the Native Plant Program, the Protected Native Plants shall be appraised pursuant to this section, and the appraisal shall be amended to Include all additional Protected Native Plants removed and their financial value. D. Preservation and MiBgation Requirements Protected Native Plants which are proposed to be or are removed from the site, damaged, or destroyed during development shall be replaced by plants of the same genus and species. The Native Plant Preservation Plan shag detail the size and value of replacement plants to demonstrate that the monetary value of replacement plants shall be equal to the monetary value of each genus and spades of Protected Native. Plant which Is removed from the site, damaged, or destroyed. Section 17.2 -12 GENERAL PROVISIONS AND SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS. The following General Provisions and Submittal Requirements shag apply to the submittal of all Native Plant Programs and Native Plant Permits: A. Submittals Required 1. The Native Plant Program shall consist of the following information. Additional information may also be required by the Planning Director In order to Insure that the findings of this ordinance are fulfilled. a. Native Plant Inventory, containing: (1). Aerial photograph and site plan overlay at a minimum scale of 1" = 100' showing the location of all protected native plants within the proposed affected area and within 10' of any construction limits. (2). List of the number, species, size, general condition, and salvage status of all protected native plants within the proposed affected area that are to be either transplanted on or off -site or preserved in- place. This Inventory shall be based upon the Criteria set forth In Section 17 -2 -14 of this Code. (3). The Native Plant Inventory Methodology selected from Section 17 -2 -11, shall include the proposed location of all protected native plants to be relocated within the proposed affected area. (4). Native Plant Holding Nursery site location where plant material Is to be stored. Page 9 of 39 Maane I�od ��d �e Reviled 10/01 OId2001.17 2. If the Plant Appraisal Methodology is selected, a plant appraisal based on a Native Plant Inventory for each plant to be removed from the site shall be submitted. 3. If the Set Aside Methodology is selected; no grubbing, grading, construction, or salvaging of any plants on the site shall take place prior to the submittal and approval. Protected Native Plants designated shall not be destroyed, damaged, salvaged, transplanted, or removed from the site except in accordance with the approved Plan. Section 17 -243 PLANT DISPOSITION The Native Plant Preservation Plan shall Indicate the disposition of Protected Native Plants in excess of those needed to meet the requirements of this Code and other applicable regulations. It is encouraged that all Protected Native Plants that are not proposed to remain on -site be salvaged and transplanted off-sfte. The Plan shall Indicate conformance with the requirements of the Federal Endangered Species Act and the Arizona Native Plant Law. The Planning Department shall be provided with verification of required salvage permits from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for the applicable Endangered and Threatened genus and species and verification of required notification to the Arizona Department of Agriculture prior to the issuance of a grading permit. Section 17-2-14 CRITERIA Protected Native Plants shall not be destroyed, mutilated, or removed from the premises, or relocated on the premises except in accordance with an approved Native Plant Program required in conjunction with the Issuance of Native Plant Permit No Native Plant Program shall be approved until it has been demonstrated that the following Criteria have been met A. The densityMtensity of the development for the approved land use shall be an important element in the determination of the base requirements for plant retention and salvage. A Site Resource Inventory (Section 17 -1 -2) shall be submitted and approved prior to submittal element of the Native Plant Program. The Native Plant Program shall provide reasonable plant salvage, protection, and storage and shall insure consistency with existing neighborhood character. B. The site plan shall be consistent with the Site Resource Inventory and be designed to protect and incorporate significant on -site natural amenities (i.e. unique and significant vegetation, unique and significant rock outcroppings, significant riparian habitats and wildlife corridors, etc.) and minimize the number of salvageable. plants which need to be removed to allow reasonable construction on the site. These relationships shall promote and enhance the character of the native environment rather than contrast or domesticate It C. A vegetation inventory and analysis shall provide a dear, comprehensive review and listing of plant materials, their condition and physical relationships on -site so as to aid the site planning and determination of plant salvageability. The native plant viability and transpiantabiiity status shall be determined for each native plant of the minimum size and shall be used to determine the numbers and locations of plants required for preservation. The following plant viability and transplantability criteria shall be used: Page 10 of 39 Mm land DmWpmmt Code Rsvired 10/01 oed.2001.17 1. Plant Viability Criteria. Plant viability Is based upon plant health, P9 and form. Plants rated Low are not considered Viable and are not required to be assessed according to the Transplantability Criteria. Plants rated Medium or High are considered Viable and shall be further assessed under the Transplantability Criteria. a. High. A high plant viability rating shall be assigned to plants meeting the following criteria (1).Health: plant Is good to excellent with no major Infestations of insects or apparent diseases. (2).Age: plant age Is young or mature with likely chance of tong survival. (3). Form: plant is relatively undamaged with a healthy branching habit b. Medium. A medium rating shall be assigned to plants which do not meet all of the criteria for a High rating but have sufficient merit to warrant preservation, in the opinion of the qualified plant Professional conducting the inventory. c. Low. A low plant viability rating shall be given to plants meeting any one or more of the following: (1). Health: plant health Is poor. Generally the result of severe infestations of pests or diseases or lack of water over time. (2)Age. Plant Is in a state of decline, suggesting a low probability of lengthy survival. (3).Form: plant form and character Is severely damaged. For trees, this may include new brandies from large, old, dead trunks or wreak branching habit 2. Plant TransplantabRy Criteria. Plant Transplantability is based upon plant genus and species, size, soils, context and topography. The following five (5) categories shall be inventoried to determine the ability to salvage the viable plants, which will not be preserved - in- place. Plants rated Low for Transplantability should not be considered for salvage and transplant. Plants rated Medium to High that are not preserved -in -place should be considered for salvage and transplant on -site or off -site. a. High. A high rating for Transplantability shall be assigned to Viable plants which also meet the following criteria: (1).Genus and Species. has a high survival rate for reestablishment after transplant. (2). She: Overall plant dimensions are suitable for transplanting based upon the genus and species. (3). Sa1s: can be excavated, are cohesive, and seem capable of supporting the rootbali system. (4). Topography: Permits access with the appropriate equipment needed to remove plants and their rootball systems. (5). Context: adjacent plants do not possess a likely interference with root systems or interfere with plant removal. b. Medium: A medium Transplantability rating shall be assigned to plants which do not meet all of the criteria for a High rating but do have sufficient merit, in the opinion of the qualified plant professional conducting the Inventory, to warrant transplanting. c. Low: A low rating shall be assigned to plants which meet the following criteria: (1). Genus and Species: has a low survival rate for re- . establishing after transplant Page 11 of 39 Mums Led De�dop=t Code Page 10)01 ord=.17 (2). Size. overall plant dimensions are not suitable for transplanting based upon the genus and species. (3). SOMs: too rocky, sandy, or shallow to excavate a cohesive rootball system. (4). Topography.• seriously limits access to the specimen by the appropriate equipment (i.e., steep slopes, rook barriers). (5). Context adjacent plants interfere with removal or present likely conflicts with the rootball system. D. Areas of the site shall be Inventoried to estimate representative numbers of protected native plants. Areas of the site must be inventoried by sampling typical identifiable areas for each genus and species and estimating representative plant numbers per square acre of the total site area. The samples must be representative of the viable species found on site and shall not be less than 20% of the total site. If different plant communities (upland, riparian, valley floor, etc.) are found on one site, then a sample of not less than 20% of each defined community, shall be Inventoried. E. All plants which are salvaged and transplanted on -site shall be rated as- Viable and Transplantable prior to relocation. F. All Protected Native Plants shall be properly tagged and/or permitted in accordance with the Federal Endangered Species Act, the Arizona Native Plant Law, and this Article, as applicable. G. Once the inventory by sampling is complete, then the field tagging and protection of those plants to be preserved -in -place (PIP) or transplanted - on -site (TOS) can take place. H. All PIP plants must be identified on an aerial photo and fenced for protection prior to subsequent grading of the site and construction r^�, activities. Plants within a designated natural undisturbed open space, 9 under any method, do not require individual tagging since their boundaries will be fenced. I. Plants to be TOS may. be identified and included in a TOS 'pool'. A summary report shall be prepared that Identifies all TOS plants by quantity, genus and species. This summary shall be located on the Native Plant Program plan and any associated Landscape Plan. The selection of specific TOS plants may vary according to field conditions and therefore, final selection will be made by the 'Plant Professional' and the salvage contractor. Once the total numbers of plants to be TOS have been identified in the field, they must be field tagged for TOS. J. All protected native plants scheduled to remain in place (except those scheduled to remain in place as part of a NUOS area) or authorized for relocation by the approved Native Plant Permit must be tagged with an embossed metal inventory number which cross references to the inventory list and aerial photograph submitted as part of the Native Plant Program, so that the disposition of each plant can be easily identified. Tags required by this article shall be affixed in a visible location on the plant, preferably on the north side of each plant, whenever possible. Once affixed, the tags shall not be removed until the plants are removed or relocated in compliance with the Native Plant Permit and a final inspection has been made. K. Ail protected native vegetation to remain in -place as part of a NUOS area shall be adequately protected during grading and construction through placement of a fence barrier surrounding the entire NUOS area. NUOS plants that are to remain in -place as part of a NUOS area, do not require tagging. Page 12 of 39 Mary iWd DeveMpmeatCade Revised IOADI Ord2001.17 L. A• conceptual analysis and design of the site vegetation and /or landscaping shall insure that the character of the project be consistent with the natural density, distribution, and maturity of vegetation on adjacent properties. M. Should the conceptual analysis and design reveal an excess supply of on -site salvageable plants, the relocation Program shall designate akemadve Proecs within areas of suitable habitat, in Municipal, County, State and Federal Reclamation and Revegetation Projects In addition to N. In order Privately owned mplementation and completion of the approved Plans and permits, the Town will require a mutual consent agreement between the Town and the applicant signed and guaranteed by cash or a bond acceptable to the Town Attorney In an amount set by the Town Manager to guarantee performance of the provisions of the mutual consent agreement. 0. On -alts monitoring of all aspects of site clearing, grading, plant protection, Preservation, salvage, and mitigation shall be provided during Project construction, at the expense of the developer, for all residential development that is over five (5) acres and for all commercial and Industrial development that is over one (1) acre. The monitoring shall be Performed by an Individual who is qualified In arid lands native plant resource Identification and protection as specified in Section 17 -2-4. The monitor Of work adde periodic progress reports to the developer outlining the status any problems encountered. The Town shall receive a Copy of these reports for the project file. 1. The monitor shall be responsible for an assessment of the condition of the site's plants one (1) year after the final inspection has been performed on the site. The monitor shall visit the site and prepare a report on plant status, Including general plant condition, the Identification of plants under stress and the appropriate method to relieve the stress, and recommendations for replacement of plants that are dead or dying. Dead or dying plants shall be replaced with the same size plant at a one- to-one (1;1) ratio of like genus and species. Copies of the report shall be submitted to the site owner /developer and to the Planning Department. The owner shall respond to the plant needs as outlined In the status report within ninety (90) days of report submittal or within a shoter.period if required to improve the health of stressed plants and prevent plant loss. Mamn Lmd»"eiopmmcC*& Page 13 of 39 Revised 10/01 Ovd2WI.17 Section 17.2.15 PROTECTED NATIVE PLANT LIST All Sites proposed for development shall be inventoried for each of the following Protected Native PI A CACTI ants. Common Name Fishhook Barrel Compass Barrel Blue Barrel Cactus Saguaro Crested or Fan -top Saguaro Ocotillo "Pima Pineapple Cactus 'Chain Fruit Cholla 'Engelman Pricidy-Pear "Desert Night Blooming Cereus Latin Name Ferocactus wislizenil Ferocactu acanthodes Echinocactus hodzonthalonius var. Nicholil Camegiea gigantea Camegiea gigantea'Crested' Fouquieria splendens Coryphantha schsari var. robustipina 'Opuntia fulgida var. fulgida 'Opuntia phaeacantha var. discata "Peniocereus graggii * T h bard d of and Chob may bs estlmated based on a sa aPPmved by the Raru ft D6ector. if an abundance of • ��• su m by the Planrdnp Dgeclor may detwr the Wwftpe required of these pWb. and/or C a avA the March 2 4, Dooms Plorb Bated as Endangered or Thmateoed under the Federal Endangered Sped" Act (ESA) as of nc 1997. Any plants dedynated by the ESA as annended, at>a1 be subject b the a Vftbft of this B- TREES OFA MINIMUM SIZE OFFOUR (4) INCH CAUpER Common Name Whitethom Acacia Latin Name Catclaw Acacia Acacia constrida Acacia greggil var. arizonica Crudfudon Thom Desert Hackbeny Castela emoryl Net Leaf Hackbe Cards pallida retic ulate Blue Palo Verde F Palo Verde C ollis um m Desert Willow Cerddium microphyllum a ' Chilopsis linearjs Ar¢ona Black Walnut Frardnus velutina var. veludna Ironwood Juglans major Screwbean Mesquite Olneya tesota Prosopts p ns Velvet Mesquite Western apb Western Soapberry Prosopis veluting utina Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii Yucca elate C. SHRUBS OFA MINIMUM SIZE OF THREE (3) FEET IN HEIGHT Common Name Latin Name cb Desert Had e Desert kberry Acacia greggli var. arizonica Desert Willow Colds pallida Chilopsis linearjs Kearny Ztziphus obtusifolia var. canescens Whitethiteth om Acacia Condalla wamoc it var. keameyana Acacia constricta Ma Lud Demop aw Code Page 14 of 39 ncwed iaror OF"001.17 TITLE 17 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS ArtlCle 17- 3 LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS SftdOn 17.3 -1 PURPOSE Th "P' r POse Of this chater is to standards, which retlectpthe character Provide th em e ( rements and community. These standards are meant to minimize the map of the impacts associated with adjacent or abutting lad useofl adverse intensities. The Intent Is to provide the landowner, develop fleldbiltty w protecting the public interest r, or de Section 17-3 2 INTENT AND OBJECTIVES A. This Chapter will utilize landscaping objectives; to ach ieve the following goals and 1. Conserve groundwater resources in conformance with the Arizona ndwater Code. Arizona Revisd Statutes Title 45, Chapter 2, by. a. Specifying the use of xeriscape design principles and standards; b. Helping control and utilize storm water runoff; c- Specifying xeriscaPe plant materials from approved lists; and d. Encouraging the use of reclaimed water. 2. Protect the general public health, safety, and welfare by a incorpora the fol o lal�v ester d esign g b. Screen and buffer incompatible lad u! Pollution; c. Preserve Property value development; s and the character of neighborhoods. d. Reduce the heat and glare absorbed and radiated by e. Conserve energy resources; f. Control soil erosion; g• Control gbh of noxious, invasive plants; and h. Increase traffic safety. 3. Reduce the negative impacts between Potentially incompatible uses and zones by buffering or screening. Section 17.3 -3 LANDSCAPE PLAN REQUIREMENT An approved landscape plan Including a planting Plan, irrigation plan, and maintenance plan is required Prior to approval of the development plan, tentative plat and final plat or issuance of building permits. All landscape plans shall be sealed by a Registered Landscape Architect, Section 173.4 APPLICABILITY A. The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to all new development, including: 1. All new development plans and tentative plats. 2. Additions to buildings which Increase the gross building area by twenty-fore (25) percent or more shall conform to the landscaping MW= Laos Drnbpaa g Code page 15 of 39 PCVISW 10 Ont=1.17 standards specified in this Chapter or to the extent possible as determined by the Planning Director. 3. All off -street parking areas and landscape buffers shall conform to the landscaping requirements of this Chapter. B. Exceptions: I. Individually owned residential lots; 2. Additions of less than twenty -five (25) percent of total floor area of buildings zoned Commercial or higher, 3. The provisions of this Chapter shall not apply to any tentative plats and development plans submitted prior to the effective data of this Chapter. Section 173.5 FORM, SUBMISSION AND FILING FEE A. Copies of the Landscape and Irrigation Plans and supporting data, Prepared in accordance with the requirements set forth in this chapter, shall be filed with the Planning and Zoning department as pars of any subdivision tentative plat or development plan submittal.. Copies of the Landscape and Irrigation Plans shall be reproduced in the form of blue line or black line prints on a white background. Scheduling of the Landscape Plan for review by the Planning Department staff will be dependent upon data Presented and completion of processing. 1. Three (3) full . sized copies of the Landscape and Irrigation Plans, folded to 8 1/2" x 11 ", must be submitted for re view, and one reduced set 2. For all resubmitials, previous review sheets and a copy of a response letter shall be submitted. In addition to resolving review comments on plan sheets, revisions shall be summarized in letter r"-N form. .. 3. On all proposals involving State rights -of -way, Copies of Arizona Department of Transportation approval letters shall be submitted to the Town Engineer prior to approval. B. The submittal will be checked by the Planning and Zoning staff for completeness. If found to be incomplete as to those requirements set forth in this chapter, the submittal will be rejected and the applicant notified within ten (10) working days of the date the plans were received. C. A filing fee, as determined by a fee schedule adopted by the Town - Council, to cover costs of examining and processing of Landscape and irrigation Plans and field inspection related thereto, shall be paid by the applicant at the time of filing. Section 173 -6 LANDSCAPE PLAN CONTENT AND STANDARDS A. All Improvements and site Information shall be readable on the submitted plans and be identical in scale and layout to the submitted base plan (site plan, tentative plat, or development plan). B. Plans must be drawn to a scale at which all necessary details are dearly shown (one inch equals forty feet preferred) on sheets measuring 24" x 36 ". Scale to be the same for all sheets. Larger sheet size or smaller scale may be approved by the Planning Director. C. Plans and details shall follow Industry standard drafting guidelines and use, at minimum, 12 point text. D. The following shall be shown on landscape plans: Page 16 of 39 ).ranee teas nMwgar a Cade Revb"d 10(01 OrdIM1.17 E. F. G. Menus 14md Develepamt Code 1. Adjacent ro right- of-way widths and locations of existing or planned 2. Prop�ines, Protect limits and zoning adjacent properties; of the project site and all 3. A re lated Specific Pans, covenants, waivers, restrictions, and/or I ndicated the general f or o therwtse ca n umber If appropriate and 4. Topographic lines and elevations; 5. North arrow, graphic scale, and location map. Location map shall be Placed in the upper right comer of the sheet and shall show the subject area centered in an aPProramateiy 3 mile square area; 6. In the lower right comer of the sheet, the following information shall be shown: a. Name, address and phone number of the preparer arid b. b• ProJed name and reference number as supplied by the Planning Department C. Contour interval d. Date (revised plans should show date of all revisions) e. Brief legal description, i.e. "Portion Section f? E, G &SRB$M, Town of Marana, Pima County, Arizona S, 7 Plant materials shall be graphically delineated on the pan with written Information in list format on the pan, that Includes genus and species name. common name. size and quantity; 8. Proposed location of all new and salvaged plant materials. 9. All Inorganic materials such as crushed rock or decomposed granite groundcovers, Paving materials, boulders. benches, fountains, water and featur sc i and trash trash receptacles shall be shown graphically regardin size 10. Water harvesting, detention/re p tentioo basins, and -b and location. water collection shall be graphically shown on the� used for Include a written explanation of their purpose and anticipat in and shall collection. Water harvesting from parking areas is discour runoff 11. Irrigation pa ged, plans shall show size and location of all equipment needed to Irrigate the site to industry standards. Calculation for e longest run shall be provided. th 12. Site visibility triangles, per Pima County Standards and roadway design speed shall be Included in notes. 14. One hundred foot stationing shall be indicated along all roadway/Iinear park center lines, 15. Underground or Overhead utilities, including but not exclusively, sewer manholes, sewer, electric, gas, telephone, cable, communication, and water. A copy of any referenced Plant Salvage Plan shall be included in submMW paclmge, When g �e� Propos plan o s p hall n be adhered to S if th plan does not��� guidelines for any standard as defined in this ordinance, this ordinance shall override the Specific Pan. if the Specific Plan landscape design guidelines are less restrictive than related guidelines in the ordinance, the more restrictive of the two shall be adhered to. Pants must conform to the Town of Mayans Official Regulatory Pant List, Table 7 -2, available at the end of this Chapter. If a designer wishes to use a plant not found on the list a written request must be Page 17 of39 Review IOMI o'd=1.17 made- The request shall state the plant's characteristics which make it compatible with the regulations. H. The landscape design shall be consistent with the environmental contend of the development site. Preservation of native on -site vegetation shall be a primary objective of site planning and development Specimen plants shall be given particular consideration for retention on site. I. Any part of a development site which has been disturbed and Is not required for buildings, structures, private residential yards, boding and vehicular access ways, streets, paved parking and utility areas, J. Natural undisturbed desert is can activity acceptable form of landscaped. Wherever the undisturbed natural desert landscape cannot be preserved, landscape design and construction shall promote the use of transplanted on-site desert plants, container -grown native plants, seeded desert plants and Inorganic groundcover. K. Xeriscape design principles and plant selection based on function, water requirement and most suitable environmental exposure of the plant materials shall be Included in all proposals. L. Turf applications for parks, recreational facilities, golf cou rses. school grounds, institutions and cemeteries are regulated by the Arizona Department of Water Resources and are not covered in this Chapter. All other building uses are covered in Section 17 -3-2. M. Landscape designs shall be in harmony with the environmental context of the development site. 1. Plants shall be selected from the plant gets contained in Table 7 -2 at the end of this Chapter. 2. Trees and shrubs. a. Trees shall be at least fifteen - gallon size at planting time. b. Shrubs shall be at least one-gallon size at planting time c. Trees and shrubs shall be planted so that at maturity they do not interfere with overhead or underground service lines, traffic sight lines and the property rights of adjacent property owners. d. Trees with Invasive roots which are planted near public sidewalks or curbs shall be Installed with suitable root diverters to minimize heaving of those improvements. e. Plants shall be grouped, clustered or unevenly spaced to prevent an unnatural landscape appearance. 3. Groundcover. a. Inorganic groundoover shall be used in combination with trees and shrubs and shall not exceed two-thirds (2/3) of the total landscaped area, devoted to groundcover. b. All unpaved landscape areas shall be planted with shrubs, accents or vines, or covered with appropriate organic or inorganic groundcover. 4. Irrigation and water features. a. All water use. for landscape Irrigation and enhancement shall conform to the Arizona Groundwater Code, Arizona Revised Statutes Title 45, Chapter 2. b. Irrigation plans shall indicate how each introduced planting Is served by a water- conserving, underground Irrigation system. Storm water harvesting and drip irrigation are recommended methods. Irrigation shall be designed to avoid watering hardscape areas and built structures. Norm lmd Devd Code Page 18 of 39 u:a.yea 10101 orataor.n a Reclaimed water irrigation shall be encouraged for all landscaped and turf areas. Turf areas greater than five (5) acres shall have reclaimed water irrigation. For turf areas greater than five (5) acres, a written statement of reclaimed water use feasibility shall be included on landscape plans indicating the cost- effectiveness, Potential sources and availability. If not available, reclaimed water lines shall be installed for future irrigation. d. Landscape designs shall be Integrated with hydrology, grading and earthwork plans for the site and shall make maximum use of site stormwater run-off for Irrigation purposes. e. Water design features, such as ponds and fountains, shall be at a scale and design compatible with the desert environment. 5. Natural and built features. a. Earth berms shall be designed with a reverse curve at the base to allow a natural transition to existing grades. They shall not exceed a slope of 3:1 and shall be adequately covered with plant material, groundcover or rip-rap to control erosion. Planted berths shall be designed to retain irrigation water. A zero contour shall be shown and placed a minimum of 12' from any hardscape element b. Walls, fences, signs, landscaping and other potential obstructions shall be located to minimize sight line or view limitations. c. If boulders are used one third of the approximate volume shall be buried to provide a natural appearance. es may be d. Spans of walls or fence shall not exceed 20 feet with a variation in distance from property line. Walls and fenc curvilinear or staggered to achieve this goal. e. Any wall used for screening purposes shall be kept clean of graffiti. Graffiti shall be removed through cleaning or repainting, whichever Is appropriate. Unpainted walls that are painted to cover graffiti shall be painted a color to match existing material. Vines or other landscape screening material may be supplemented as an additional deterrent from graffiti. Town Personnel will issue a forty -eight (48) hour notice to remove graffiti. After that time, the property owner, agent or other responsible party shall be liable for fines of One Hundred Dollars ($100) per day until the graffiti is removed or covered. Oasis sis Exception. a. An oasis area Is a zone of planting where non - drought tolerant plant materials and turf are allowed. Turf use shall not exceed twenty (20) percent of the total landscaped area. This area must be located near an area of high pedestrian use such as an entry, a recreation area, break area, clubhouse, courtyard, seating or dining area. Consideration will be made for areas developed as special focal points. There are two methods of determining the allowed oasis area. The calculation must be shown on the plans. 1. Multifamily uses: Multiply net site area by 5% 2. All other uses: Multiply net site area by 2.5% NOTE.• ff a aka k being phased, only that phase or area presented for development WN be considered a part of the net as area. Mmmt Lmd Devdopmmt Code Page 19 of 39 Rented IONI Ord.4001.17 Section 173 -7 LANDSCAPE BUFFER STANDARDS PURPOSE: Landscape Buffers provide the following four distinct functions: • Serve as landscape screens to mitigate visual impacts; • Provide a landscape setback to reduce noise; • Physically separate incompatible adjacent land uses; and Provide an aesthetic transition between uses. adjacent compatible land • In addition, Landscape Buffers function to eliminate or minimize Potential nuisances such as dirt, litter, noise, glans of tights, and signs. They also visually soften and screen unsightly buildings or Paridng areas. Landscape Buffers are also designed to ensure a desired character along public streets and roads. A. A Landscape Buffer may be used for passive r ecreation. It may contain Pedestrian, bike and equestrian trails. Where appropriate, linkages shall be encouraged within or along a Landscape Buffer as long as the total width of the buffer is maintained, and all other regulations of the are Wi t . Swimming pools, tennis courts, sports fields, golf courses, parking lots, or other uses requiring structures or removal of vegetation shall not be permitted within a Landscape Buffer. B. Landscape Buffers shall be located on the outer perimeter of a lot or parcel, extending to the property or boundary lines and shall be determined as follows: Metro Land Dow[ mmt Code Page 20 of 39 Reviled 10 /01 On12001.17 TABLE 7.1 Landscape Buffers Landscape Buffer Plant requ innards shall be determined by a comparison of mne and/or ex/ la nd us e (Whkhever Is most reshkt/ve). Once the zones are deter nlned, the ndscapebufferma6i� determine plant requirements must be aPPlled Per the /olkwing Notes: 1. For every 3 shrubs planted, one 15 gallon tree shall be planted. Example using Code 1: a one thousand square foot landscape buffer area would need fifteen (15) plants: twelve (12) one gallon shrubs and four (4), fifteen (15) gallon ban. Earth berms of a minimum size of two cubic yards (approximately 8'W x 4.51 x 1.5 may be used In lieu of three (3) shrubs not to exceed 25% of shrubs. 2. Ground cover plants are required In addition to above plants. Ground cover equal to 20% of the total number of trees and shrubs will be located in the landscape buffer area. Page 21 of 39 Muw Iand Develepmmt Code Revised ]pqi Ord3001.17 ADDITIONAL LANDSCAPE BUFFER OPTIONS A. Landscape Butler Agreements: Property owners may enter into agreements, subject to the approval of the Planning Director, with abutting landowners to use adjoining land to provide some or all of a required landscape buffer. The lots s l and plant quantities of the landscape buffer requirements shall remain ize as required with this Chapter. B. Reduction of Landscape Buffer Requirements: The landscape buffer requirement may be reduced N a six (6) foot high decorative masonry wall is constructed and the wall require ment Is noted on the approved subdivision plat and landscape plan. If a wall is used as part of the landscape buffer requirement, the calculations for plant materials shall be reduced by one -third (1/3). Any wall used for screening purposes shall be kept dean of graffiti. Graffiti shall be removed through cleaning or repainting, whichever is appropriate. Unpainted walls that are painted to Dover graffiti shall be painted a color to match existing rrlaterial. Vines or other landscape screening material may be supplemented as an additional deterrent from graffiti. Town Personnel wiII issue aforty -eight (48) hour notice to remove graffiti. After that time, the property owner, agent or other responsible party shall be liable for fines of One Hundred Dollars ($100) per day until the graffiti is removed or covered. C. All Landscape Buf cans are required to be landscaped: The landscape buffers shall contain the following minimum planting materials; six (6) - 15 gallon trees, fifteen (15) - 1 gallon shrubs and ten (1 P) - 1 gallon ground cover / accent plants per 1500 square feet of area. Existing natural desert may be utilized to most or exceed these planting requirements. Where the number of existing natural desert plants do not meet the minimum landscape buffer planting requirement of this Section, the natural desert plants shall be supplemented with additional native plants transplanted from on -site or from nursery plants. The applicant is encouraged to utilize on-sfte nab" plants w[Min the landscape buffers where possible. D. Natural drainage ways and existing natural vegetation: Natural drainage ways and existing natural vegetation may be used for screening If approved, In writing by the Planning and Zoning Director, provided such uses are consistent with the regulations contained in Title 21 of this Code. Natural drainage ways and existing vegetation used for this purpose shall be a minimum of twenty (20) feet wide. Section 17.3 -8 LANDSCAPING STANDARDS FOR OFF - STREET PARKING AREAS All off -street parking areas are required to comply with the following regulations: A. Minimum Requirements. A minimum of fifteen (15 %) percent of the gross parking area (includes all paved access and parking areas) shall be devoted to amenity landscaping as follows: 1. All landscape areas within ten (10') feet of the perimeter of the gross paved parking area may be included in the 15% gross parking area calculation. 2. Any off -street parking area for five (5) or more vehicles shall include a ten (10) foot minimum width landscape buffer between the parking area and the public right-of -way. This area shall Include a minimum three (37 foot tall decorative masonry wall and/or a three (3 foot tall - landscaped berm adjacent to parking stalls to screen the parked cars from the public right -of -way. Page 22 of 39 tau LAW t Code Revised 1601 Ord.T001.17 3. At a minimum, every group of ten (10) parking spaces shall be separated with a raised curb landscape planter island measuring a minimum five (5) feet in width (from inside of curb to inside of curb) by the length of the parking stall, containing a minimum of one (1) canopy tree and two (2) groundcover plants per planter island. 4. Plant materials, shall be chosen so that within five years of Installation, planting materials shall achieve a forty (40) percent shading of the asphalt areas. 4. Landscaping materials shall not obstruct sight distances or vehicle turning movements. 5. The use of decorative paving materials to indicate pedestrian crossings and paths within the parking area is encouraged. 6. For every one - hundred fifty (150) square feet of landscaped area, a minimum of one (1) tree, five (5) shrubs and groundcover plants as required. 7. Landscaped areas in parking lots are encouraged to utilize any combination of decorative paving, inert groundoover, berms and additional plant materials. 8. Planters, wails and fences adjacent to the parking areas shall have a protective sbc (6) inch crab to shield against damage to plants and irrigation heads. Appropriate paving should be used where pedestrians are likely to cross landscaped areas. 9. Protective concrete curbs and standard concrete wheel stops are required where walls and fences abut driveways and parking stalls. Section 17-39 ROADWAY LANDSCAPE STANDARDS The primary purpose of this section is to promote the safety of those people ruing Marana roadways, vehicular and bicycle traffic as well as maintenance workers and pedestrians. Sight visibility and plant material selection and location are important factors. This section also Is intended to promote the harvesting of water within the landscape area. A. Hardscapb shall be designed to deter materials from washing onto sidewalks and the roadway. The toe of slopes with decomposed granite shall be located 12' minimum from walls and curb, and shall end in reverse curves. B. Boulders shall have a maximum 18' exposed above grade. C. Butinoses or any median three feet or less in width shall not be planted. D. All sight visibility triangles shall be Indicated on plans. No mature plants over 18' or tree canopies growing lower than six feet shall be allowed in these zones. E. Shrubs shall be placed so that when the mature size is reached, the edge of the shrub Is one foot from the curb. F. Tree trunks shall be located a minimum of seven feet from median curb and nine feet from right-of-way curb. G. Planting of tree materials which shall overhang into roadway at maturity is discouraged. Overhanging branches are a hazard to bicyclists and have the potential of being Injured or destroyed by high profile automobiles. Page 23 of 39 Marina Land Development Code Revised 10/01 Ord2001.17 Section 17 -3-10 MAINTENANCE PROVISIONS A Continuous maintenance provisions shall be provided on the landscape plan. Maintenance shall include a plan, which accommodates the following: 1. The Irrigation system should be designed to assure consistent water overage of newly planted areas, regular watering of non- native species and specific watering schedule per plant type or xeriscape zone. 2. Pruning methods shall allow mandmum shading while preventing obstruction into walkways, curb areas, drives, and line of sight triangles. Tree demnce for pedestrian and automobile passage shall be a minimum of seven (7) feet once the tree has readied maturity. Pruning shall be consistent with the natural growth pattern or characteristic form of the plant. Opaque hedges are permitted. 3. Ornamental iandscaping shall require regular fertilizing, aerating and mulching schedules to encourage plant growth and watef conservation. 4. General landscape maintenance such as the clearing of debris, liter and weeds shall be included on a regular maintenance schedule. 5. Any plant material in areas of required landscaping that does not survive shall be replaced with an equivalent size and spades within thirty (30) flays on an ongoing basis. 6. Irrigation shall be routinely tested and shall be repaired and replaced as necessary to prevent excess spray or water to planted areas, subs and pavement, dogged emitters at each plant, and flooding of low lying areas. 7. Architectural and built structures, sculpture or decorative features, and exterior furnishings (benches, trash receptacles, etc.) shall be maintained to prevent injury, maintain access, and prevent defacement. Page 24 of 39 t`t'1t° LOW t � ttevhroa Corot oazoot.n TITLE 17 ENFORCEMENT Article 17-4 ENFORCEMENT Section 17.4.1 COMPLIANCE A. Failure to comply with the requirements of the approved native plant program shall cause Immediate suspension of all Inspection activity. Inspection(s) shall not resume until a sum of money is paid to the Town for the purpose of replacing and maintaining protected native plant materials as required in the approved Native Plant Program. B. The Planning Commission shall determine the sum of money to be paid to the Town from the following schedule: 1•' Protected native trees - three hundred dollars ($300.00) per caliper inch (measured one -foot above ground level). 2. Protected native cacti - two hundred dollars ($200.00) per foot. 3. Maximum per plant - ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00). 4. Determination of the sum of money to be paid to the Town pursuant to this section shall be based upon the type, size, density, distribution, and condition of plant materials that existed on the property prior to the violation, or upon Inspection of the remains of destroyed plant materials or other physical evidence as may be available. C. The sum of money required by this subsection shall be used to replace removed or damaged plant materials whose retention was required by this ordinance and to maintain replacement plant materials for a period of three (3) years. Additionally, fifteen (15) percent of the total amount payable shall be kept by the Town as payment for the enforcement of these regulations and administration of the agreement specified below. D. Prior to issuance of any permits for development of the property on which the violation occurred, the property owner shall enter into an agreement with a landscape Installation and maintenance service and the Town to ensure replacement and three (3) years maintenance of the replacement plant materials, to provide disbursement of the sum of money for the purposes of replacement and to pay administrative costs. The sum of money paid to the Town in excess of the amounts specified in the agreement shall be refunded. E. An on -site visit will be conducted by Staff at the time of final installation to approve compliance with the Native Plant Program and Permit and the approved Landscape Plan prior to authorizing a certificate of occupancy. The zoning inspector may recommend correction of non - compliance Items that will need to be corrected. Re- evaluation shall be made within an agreed upon time frame. Prior to receiving a certificate of approval or occupancy, all non - Compliance items shall be completed to specification In this Chapter. The property owner, agent or other authorized personnel will be notified in writing of the non - compliance items by Planning Department staff. Page 25 009 tdnan. tend txvaiopmmt code Reviead taut wasao1.17 F. The Planning Department staff will periodicalfy spot- inspect all native plant salvage projects and all landscape Installations for compliance with the approved Native Plant Program and Permit and the approved Landscape Plans and on -going maintenance as required In this Chapter. Section 174-2 APPEALS Decisions made by the Planning Commission may be appealed in writing to the Town Council. The approval, with or without conditions, or denial by the Planning Commission of an application shall be final unless within twelve (12) days from the date of the Commission's decision, an appeal In writing to the Town Council Is received by th Town Clark. The appeal shall Indicate where, in the opinion of the applicant, the Commission was in error. The Town Clerk shall schedule the appeal for a Town Council agenda and the Town Council at Its meeting shall uphold, modify, or overrule the decision of the .Commission. The decision of the Town Council shall be final. Section 1743 VIOLATIONS AND ENFORCEMENT A. Violations: 1. It shall be a Class 1 Misdemeanor for any person to violate any of the Provisions of this title. Each and every day during which the violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. 2. Any powers granted the Town herein to enforce the provisions of this title are cumulative and In addition to any other powers the Town might have, to enforce the same. B. Enforcement:. The provisions of this Chapter shall be enforced by Town Staff. When any condition which would constitute a violation of the provisions of this ordinance exist, a notice thereof shall be served upon the owner, lessee, or other person In control of the premises, specifying the nature of the violation and a reasonable period to correct the conditions sPedlied. Permits for any aspect of the development project may be delayed until remedial actions occur. Section 1744 PLAN APPROVAL PRIOR TO PERMITTING The Native Plant Preservation Plan shall be submitted to the Planning Department prior to or concurrently with any plan(s) and applicable fees required for development approval, including a grubbingtgrading plan, landscape plan, site plan, development plan, or tentative plat. No permits shall be issued prior to submittal and approval of the Native Plant Program. Section 174.3 ASSURANCES A. Native Plant Assurances. Implementation and compliance with the approved Native Plant Preservation Plan shall be guaranteed by assurances, such as performance bonds, a letter of credit from a financial Institution, or a third party trust acceptable to the Town of Marana, as determined by Town policy and regulation. B. Landscape Maintenance Assurances. An approved site plan, development plan, or final plat shall require covenants or assurances which: Page 26 of 39 Ma'm Land DevelopmmtCode Revised lOPolOtd2001.1'! 1. Ensure the continued maintenance of required landscaping, buffering and associated irrigation systems; 2. Assign responsibility of maintenance to the property owner, lessee, heirs, assigns, agent, a homeowners association or other liable entity; 3. Require future building pads within a phased development to be maintained in a dust -free condition by paving or applying mulch or native groundcover materials; and 4. Ensure that any plant materials Included in an approved landscape plan that do not survive after installation are replaced with plant materials) of the same or like species of equal size within thirty (30) days of the plants demise. Failure to replace dead plant material within the specified time period shall constitute a zoning violation and be subject to fines. S. Improper irrigation system maintenance which results In pooling or runoff of excess water shall result In a warning. If the problem Is not resolved within thirty (30) days a fine shall be imposed. Page 27 of 39 Magna Iaod Dnvalopman Code Revised iQgl On1.2001.17 Town of Marana OFFICIAL REGULATORY PLANT LIST LOW WATER USE / DROUGHT TOLERANT PLANT LIST The plants on this M can be grown with moderate to no supplemental irrigation once they are established. Oc for good appearance, supplemental Irrigation may be applied during the gang season. In addition to the cacti on this list, any cacti salvaged and tagged in compliance with state agricultural and horticultural regulations may be used. All of the plants on the Plant List meet the Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR) standard for low consumption. Some plants on the list may fail under more than one plant We category (e.g. Acacia constricta can be grown as a tree or a shrub depending upon the growth habit that is preferred). Applications for additions, deletions or exceptions to the list may be submitted to the Zoning Administrator. Key to symbols: A - Accent Plant ' - Toxic; may be harmful if eaten. (For more information call Arizona Poison Control Center at (520) 626 - 6016.) C - Cactus Gc - Groundoover I - Invasive - may spread and intrude Into natural areas. Gr - Ornamental Grass sh - Semi -hardy — some dieback in a hard frost S - Shrub (t) - Tender ( may be severely damaged or killed In a hard frost) Sc - Suoculent (other than cacti) # - Exceptions to the nomenclature In Hortus 111 T - Tree an - Annual V - Vine p - Perennial cl - Seasonal Color (showy flowers, fall color or berries). CD - Chihuahuan Desert Region - (broadly interpreted to include a large area of north central and northwest Mexico, southwest Texas, southern New Mexico and extreme southeast Arizona.) SD - Sonoran Desert Region - (broadly interpreted to include the and and semiarid areas of northwest Mexico, southeast California and most of Arizona south of the Mogollon Rim.) (Note: Chk ahuan and Sonoran Desert Reglons annotated by Matt Johnson, NaBve Plant Sod*.) Approximate Watering Needs (depending on soil and climate conditions) 1 - No supplemental Irrigation once established. 2 - Once a month during the growing season once established. 3 - Twice a month during the growing season once established. 4 - Once a week during the growing season once established. Page 28 of 39 ��� Co Revised lWat 0rd2001.17 ;�1 TABLE 7.2 Town of Marana OFFICIAL REGULATORY PLANT LIST Page 29 of 39 Mmoa [tea Deve�opnKnU case Page 10)01 orazom.» BOTANICAL NAME I COMMON NAME I STATUS J ORIGIN I NEEDS I HARDY Ambrosia (Franseria) White Bumage S SD 1 dumosa Anisacanthus thurberi Desert S SD 2 Honeysuckle orwn let us Queen's Wreath V d SD 2-3 t Aristlda rea Purple Three Awn Gr,d SD CD 1 Asdepias linaria Pine -Leaf S SD, CD 2 Milkweed . Asde las subulata Desert Milkweed A SD 2 Aster b ekrvii Aster an SD 1 t Aster tanaoetgdlus Aster an I SD CD 1 t Atriplexcarrescens Four -Wing . S SD, CD 1 Saltbush Atriplex lendfkxmis Quail Bush S SD 1 Atriplex lentiformis Brewer Saltbush S SD 1 -2 brewed Atriplex nummularia Old Man Saltbush S Australia 1 Atriplex Desert Saltbush S SD I 1 Atriplex semibaccats Australian S Australia 2 Saltbush Baccharis sarothroides Desert Broom S,l . SD 1 -2 male plants on Baccharis sarothroldes Centennial S,Gc SD 2 -3 'Centennial' Bahia absind0olia Desert Daisy P SD 2 Balleya muldradiata Desert Marigold d• SD CD 1 -2 Berberls harrisoniana S SD 3 Berberls t kAlata AgdtDS S SD 3 Bothriochioa barbinodis Cane rass; Gr d SD CD 1 Boug ainvilea spp. Bougainvillea V,S d I Brazil( 3 t Bouteloua Sprucetop Grama Gr SD, CD 2 chondrosbides Bouteloua curlipandula Sideoats Grama Gr d SD CD 2 Bouteloue arlopoda Black Grama Gr,d SD 3 Bouteloua aracifis Blue Grams Gr SD CD 2 Bouteloua hirsute Hairy Grama Gr SD 2 Bouteloua rothrodkil Rothrock Grama Gr SD CD 1 Brachychiton populneus Bottle Tree T Australia 2-3 Brahea (Erythea) Mexican Blue T SD 2-3 annata Palm Buchloe da Buffalo Grass Gr CD 2-3 Buddlela marrubifolia Wooly Butterfly S,d CD 2 -3 Bush Caesalpinia (Poindana) Mexican Bird of S,d• CD 2 mexicana Paradise lbw Caesalpinia (Poindana) Yellow Bird of S,d• Argentina 1 -2 gilliesii Paradise Caesalpinia puldrenima Red Bird of S,d• Caribbean 3 (sh) Paradise Page 30 of 39 NIMM Iod Dvvc)wmt Cade Revised 10/01 OrdI N1.17 Red Fairy Duster, I S,d I SD R21:1 1:airy noefar Page 31 of 39 Memo Lena Development code Revised I OMI OrdIM1.17 Calliandra erlophyila Fairy Duster, False S,cl SD 1 mesq uite Caliiandra peninsularis Red CaUlandra, S,d SD 2 -3 (sh) Sale Fairy Duster Callistemori citrinus Lemon Bottlebrusr Australia 3 sh Ca ca ha ii o us CD 3 Campsis radicans Common Trumpet SD, CD 2-3 Cree r Camea i antea S uaro SD 1 Ca tus edulis Ice Plant d Africa 3 Cassia artemisioides Wormwood , Australia 2-3 (sh) Senna, Feathery Cassia Cassla nemophila Green Cassia S,d Australia 2 emmo ila Cassia phyllodinea Silvery Cassia S d Australia 2-3 Casuarina Australian Pine T Australia 3 cunningharrdana Casuarina strida Coast Beefwood T Australia 2-3 Cathostecum eredum False Grama Gr d SD 1 Cef is pallda Spiny or Desert S SD, CD 1 -2 Hadcbe Collis reticulate Netleaf or Western T SD, CD 2 Hadc Centaurea dneraria Dusty Miller p Mediterranean 3 Cephalophylum 'Red Red Spike Ice Go,Sc,d 2 Spike' Plant Ceratonia siliqua Carob, St. John's T Mediterranean 3 (sh) Bread Tree Cerddium floridum Blue Palo Verde T d SD 2-3 Cerddium microphyllum Uttleleaf or Foothill T,d SD 1 Palo Verde . Cerddium praecox Palo Brea Td SD 2 sh Cerddium sonorae Sonoran Palo T,d SD 1 -2 Verde Cords canadensis var. Mexican Redbud TS CD 3 mexicana Cereus peruvianus Peruvian Cereus C South 1 -2 (sh) 'Monstrosus' America Chamaerops humilis Mediterranean Fan T Spain 2 -3 Palm Chiloosis lineads Desert Willow T S d SD CD 2-3 Cissus incise Desert Grape V I CD 1 -2 Cissus trtfollata Desert Grape Ivy V SD 1 -2 Condalia wamoddi var. Condalia S SD, CD 1 kearneyana Convolvulus cneorum Bush Morning S,Gc,d" Mediterranean 1 -2 Glory Page 31 of 39 Memo Lena Development code Revised I OMI OrdIM1.17 Mmm Land Dmkpman Cade Page 32 of 39 RcrioW 10/01 Ord.2001.17 Page 33 of 39 Mama Land D°"`t°p"'°" Code lieviwd tact O1d.2001.17 17A Page 34 of 39 Marom LwA Develop ram Code Revised I(WOI Ord2MI.17 Mmna Isd Development Cade Page 35 of 39 Reviled 10/01 01"001.17 BOTANICAL NAME COMMON NAME Penstemon superbus Superb Penstemon STATUS p,cl ORIGIN CD NEEDS 1 HARDY Pentzia incana Karoo Bush Gc Africa 1 -2 Phacelia campanularia Desert Canterbury Bells an,d SD 2-3 Phacelta tanacetifolia Tansv Phacelia and SD 2-3 Phoenix conariensis Canary Island Date Palm T 3 Phoenix dacLylffera Date Palm T Asia 3 Phyla nodHlora Lippla Gc d 3-4 Pinus edufis Piffon Nut Pine T 2-3 Pinus ekfarica Afahan Pine T# Asia 2 Pinus hale psis Aleppo Pine T Mediterranean 2 Pinus monophylia Singieleaf Pillion Pine T Mojave 2 Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine T Mediterranean 2-3 Pinus roxbu hii Chic Pine T Asia 3 Pistada allantica Mt. Atlas Pistadie T Africa 2 Pistada chinensis Chinese Pistache T cl Asia 3 Pistada terebinthus x Pistadie hybrid intagerrima terebinthus x _ Integerrima T,d 3 Pistacia very Pistachio T Asia 2 -3 Pithecelktbium Texas Ebony flexicaule T CD 2 (sh) Pitheoellobium Mexican Ebony mexicanum T SD 3 Pithecelloblum pallens Tenaza T CD 2 (sh) Pfttosporum Willow P hIllyraeoldes Pftsporum T Australia 2 Plantago spp. Indian Wheat an SD CD 1 -2 Prosopis (So. Am. Thomless hybrid) Mesquite (So. Am. hybrid T# So. America 2 Prosopis aiba Argentine Mesquite T# So. America 2 Prosopis chilensis Chilean Mesquite T# So. America 2 Prosopis glandulosa Honey or Texas landulosa Mesquite T# CD 2 Prosopis pubescens Screwbean Mesq uite T SD, CD 2 Prosopis velutina Velvet Mesquite T# SD 2 Psllostro cooper! Paper F P,cl SD CD 2 Punice aranaturn Pomegranate S T d India 2-3 Pyracantha (red berried Pyracantha (marry cultivars S,d 3 Quercus arizonica Arizona White Oak T SD CD 3 Quercus emoryi Emory Oak T SD, CD 3 Page 36 of 39 Mmm Lana Development Cade Pwited 10101 OrdIM1.17 BOTANICAL NAME COMMON NAME Quercus ilex Holly Oak Quercus suber Cork Oak Quercus virginiana Heritage Live Oak 'Herita e' STATUS T T• T ORIGIN Mediterranean SE U.S.A. NEEDS 3 2 3 HARDY Rhus lances African Sumac T I Africa 2 Rhus micro h la Littleleaf Sumac S d CD 2 Rhus ovate Sugar Bush, Sugar Sumac S SD 2 Rhus wens Evergreen Sumac S,d CD 2 Rosa banksiae Lady Banks Rose, Tombstone Rose S,Gc,V 3 Rosmarinus offidnalis Bush Rosemary S d Mediterranean 2-3 Rosmarinus officinalis Dwarf or Trailing 'Prostratus' Rosema Gc cl Mediterranean 2 -3 Ruellia calffomica Ruellia S d SD 3 t Ruellia peninsularis Ruelia S d SD 3 t Ruschia uncinatus Ruschia S Gc 2 Salvia chemaedryoides Blue Sage S.P.cl CD 2 -3 Salvia develandii Cleveland Sae S d 3 Salvia columbariae Chia and SD 3 Salvia farinacea Mealy Blue Sage S,d CD 3-4 Salvia greggii Texas Red Salvia, Autumn Sane S,d CD 2 -3 Salvia mohavensis Mohave Sage S,d SD 2 Sambucus mexicana Mexican Elderberry T SD, CD 2 Santolina Lavender Cotton chamaecyparissus S,Gc Mediterranean 2 -3 Santolina vixens Green Santolina Gc,S,d Medit. Mediterranean 3-4 Sapindus saponada Soapberry T' SD, CD 3.4 Schinus molle California Pepper Tree T So. America 2-3 Senecio cineraria Dusty Miller, Silver Plant p,d' 3 Senna covesil Desert Senna p,cl SD 1 -2 Senna lindheimeriana Senna S CD 4 sh Senna wislizenii Cassia, Shrubby Senna S,p,d SD, CD 2 Sesuvium verrucosum Sea Purslane, Ice Plant Gc Africa 2 (t) Setaria mac rostachya Plains Bristle Grass Gr SD, CD 3 Simmondsla chinensis Jojoba, Goat Nut S SD 1 -2 Sophora secundiflora Mescal Bean, Texas Mountain Laurel S,T,d` CD 2 -3 Page 37 of 39 MW= Lod DmWpmmt Co& Revind 10/01 Or"OD1.17 BOTANICAL NAME COMMON NAME i STATUS ORIGIN NEEDS HARDY S haeralcea spp. Globe - Mallow p,d - SD CD 1 Sporobolus airoides Alkali Sacaton Gr SD CO 3 Sporobolus contractus Spike Dro seed Gr SD CD 1 S orobolus tandrus Sand Drops Gr SD CD 3 Sporobolus flexuosus Mesa Dropseed Gr SD CD 2 Sporobolus wri htii Sacaton Gr SD CD 1 Stenocereus Organ Pipe Cactus (Lemaireocereus) thurberi C SD 1 Stipa neome)acana New Mexico Feathergrass Gr SD, CD 2 Tagetes lemmoni Mountain Marigold P.d SD 3-4 Tamarix aphylla Athol Tree, Tamarisk T Asia 1 Tamarix parvmflora or Spring Flowering chinensis - SaR Cedar T,S,I Asia 2 Tacoma stans var. Trumpet-Bush angustata S,d SD, CD 2-3 (sh) Tecomaria capensis Cape Honeysuckle S,d Africa 4 (sh) Teucrium chamaedrys Prostrate rostratum Germander Gc,p Mediterranean 2-3 Teucrium fruticans Bush Germander S . 3 Trudders cdnita Two - feather Trichloris Gr SD, CD 2 Tdchocereus spp. Trich000dus - Cactus C 1 -2 Tridens muticus Slim Tridens Gr SD CD 2 Un media speciosa Mexican Buds T d CD 3 Vau uelinia califomica Arizona Rosewood S T# SD 2 Verbena gooddingii Goodding Verbena p,d SD 3-4 Verbena penuviana Peruvian Verbena p,cl So. America 4 Verbena tenuisecta Moss Verbena, ulchella Finelsaf Verbena p,d So. America 3 Verbesina encelioides Crown Beard and SD CD 2 Vla ulera deltoidea Golden Eye p,cl SD 2 Vitex agnus- castus Chaste Tree, Monk's Popper T,S,d 2 Washingtonia fliffera California Fan Palm T SD 2 Washinatonia robusta Mexican Fan Palm T SD 2 -3 sh Xylosma con estum Xylosma T S China 3-4 Yucca aloifolia Spanish Bayonet Yucca A SD 1 Yucca baccata Banana Yucca A SD CD 1 Yucca brevifolia Joshua Tree A CD 1 Yucca camerosana Giant Dagger Yucca A CD 1 Yucca elate Soaptree Yucca A SD, CD 1 Page 39 of 39 Mama Lad Devekpm t Code Revived 10101 Qd2001.17 BOTANICAL NAME Yucca glauca COMMON NAME Small Soapweed Yucca STATUS So ORIGIN U.S.A. NEEDS 1 HARDY Yucca recurvifolia (pe ndula) Pendulous or Curveleaf Yucca A U.S.A. 2 Yucca rigida Blue Dagger Yucca A,cl CD 1 Yucca rostrata Beaked Yucca A CD 1 Yucca sdmWI Mountain Yucca Sc SD 1 Yucca treculeana Tree Yucca A CD 1 Yucca whipplal Our Lord's Candle A SD 1 Zauschneria caiifomica Hummingbird Trumpet Gc,d SD 3 Zinnia acerosa Desert Zinnia D.CI I SD CD I 1 Zinnia grandblora Rocky Mountain Zinnia p,cl CD 2 Zlzyphus jujube Chinese Date T I I Asia 2 Lw Swm wpmmumNy oy nobma r�me Page 39 of 39 lda land D 1Code Revind 10/01 OrdIMI-17