HomeMy WebLinkAbout06/20/2007 Special Council Meeting Agenda Packet
SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING NOTICE AND AGENDA
Council Chambers
11555 W. Civic Center Drive, Marana, Arizona 85653
June 20, 2007, at or after 6:00 p.m.
Ed Honea, Mayor
Herb Kai, Vice Mayor
Council Members
Russell Clanagan
Patti Comerford
Tim Escobedo
Carol McGorray
Roxanne Ziegler
ACTION MAY BE TAKEN BY THE COUNCIL ON ANY ITEM LISTED ON THIS AGENDA. Revisions to the
agenda can occur up to 24 hours prior to the meeting. Revised agenda items appear in italics.
AS A COURTESY TO OTHERS. PLEASE TURN OFF OR PUT IN SILENT MODE ALL PAGERS
AND CELL PHONES.
Welcome to this Marana Council meeting. Regular Council meetings are usually held the first and third
Tuesday of each month at 7:00 p.m. at the Marana Town Hall, although the date or time may change, or
Special Meetings may be called at other times and/or places. Contact Town Hall or watch for posted
agendas for other meetings. This agenda may be revised up to 24 hours prior to the meeting. In such a
case a new agenda will be posted in place of this agenda.
If you are interested in speaking to the Council during Call to the Public, Public Hearings, or other agenda
items, you must fill out a speaker card (located in the lobby outside the Council Chambers) and deliver it
to the Town Clerk prior to the convening of the meeting.
All persons attending the Council meeting, whether speaking to the Councilor not, are expected to
observe the Council Rules, as well as the rules of politeness, propriety, decorum and good conduct. Any
person interfering with the meeting in any way, or acting rudely or loudly will be removed from the
meeting and will not be allowed to return.
To better serve the citizens of Marana and others attending our meetings, the Council Chambers are
wheelchair and handicapped accessible. Any person who, by reason of any disability, is in need of
special services as a result of their disability, such as assistive listening devices, agenda materials printed
in Braille or large print, a signer for the hearing impaired, etc., will be accommodated. Such special
services are available upon prior request to the Town Clerk at least 10 working days prior to the Council
meeting.
Copies of the agenda are available the day of the meeting in the lobby outside the Council Chambers or
online at www.marana.com. by linking to the Town Clerk page under Agendas, Minutes and Ordinances.
For questions about the Council meetings, special services or procedures, please contact the Town Clerk,
at 382-1999, Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Posted no later than June 19,2007,6:00 p.m., at the Marana Municipal Complex, the Marana Operations
Center and at www.marana.com under Town Clerk, Agendas, Minutes and Ordinances.
SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING NOTICE AND AGENDA
Council Chambers
11555 W. Civic Center Drive, Marana, Arizona 85653
June 20, 2007, at or after 6:00 p.m.
SPECIAL MEETING
A. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
B. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE AND INVOCATION/MOMENT OF SILENCE
c. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
D. CALL TO THE PUBLIC
At this time any member ofthe public is allowed to address the Town Council on any
issue not already on tonight's agenda. The speaker may have up to three minutes to
speak. Any persons wishing to address the Council must complete a speaker card
located outside the Council Chambers and deliver it to the Town Clerk prior to the
commencement of the meeting. Pursuant to the Arizona Open Meeting Law, at the
conclusion of Call to the Public, individual members of the council may respond to
criticism made by those who have addressed the Council, may ask staff to review the
matter, or may ask that the matter be placed on a future agenda.
GENERAL ORDER OF BUSINESS
E. PRESENTATION
1. "Water 101": General legal and historical overview of water rights and
resource considerations affecting the Town of Marana (Frank Cassidy)
F. EXECUTIVE SESSION
1. Executive session pursuant to A.R.S. ~ 38-431.03(A)(3), (4), (6) and (7) for
legal advice with the Town Attorney concerning water rights issues and to
consult with and instruct the Town Attorney and the Town Manager
concerning (i) the Town's position regarding various pending contract and
property acquisition negotiations with the goal of securing additional Town
water resources, (ii) the 1979 intergovernmental agreement between the
Town of Marana and Pima County relating to sewer service within the
Marana town limits and to direct the Town Manager and Town Attorney
with respect to that agreement, and (iii) Town legal issues arising out of the
1979 intergovernmental agreement between the City of Tucson and Pima
County relating to wastewater management and effluent ownership.
G. ADJOURNMENT
TOWN COUNCIL
MEETING
INFORMATION
TOWN OF MARANA
MEETING DATE: June 20, 2007
AGENDA ITEM:
E.1
TO: MAYOR AND COUNCIL
FROM: Frank Cassidy, Town Attorney
SUBJECT: "Water 101": General legal and historical overview of water rights
and resource considerations affecting the Town of Marana
DISCUSSION
This is a PowerPoint presentation overview of water rights and resource considerations affecting
the Town of Marana. It provides the Council with the necessary general legal and historical
background for tonight's executive session on water resource issues.
RECOMMENDATION
None.
A TT ACHMENT(S)
Three slides per page handout of the PowerPoint presentation.
SUGGESTED MOTION
None.
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Town Council Presentation:
Marana Water Overview
Status and Options
June 20, 2007
Frank Cassidy, Town Attorney
Part One: Public Session
Introductory principles
o It is not possible to "own" water in
Arizona, but one may own the
beneficial use of water
o Arizona water law is divided into
separate bodies of law
" Surface water law
, Groundwater law
Surface water law
o First in time is first in right
The first person to make beneficial use
of surface water has the highest priority
rights to that water, even with respect
to later up-stream users
o Water need not be flowing on the
surface to be surface water
A well may be pumping underground
flow of a nearby water course
This "subflow" is also considered to be
surface water under Arizona law
1
Surface water law
o When is water pumped from a well
"subflow" (surface water)?
Wells drawing water from within the
saturated floodplain Holocene alluvium
are presumed to be drawing surface
water
* Wells drawing water from outside this
area are presumed to be drawing
groundwater
~MAftuvit.tm
...... ~wnu.SUrl-~Wetft
~~~
2
Surface water law
o Water rights are determined by
giant lawsuits referred to as
"adjudications"
Little Colorado River Adjudication
Gila River Adjudication
Include the surface water claims of
about two-thirds of the State
Surface water law
o The Santa Cruz River & tributaries
are in the Gila River Adjudication
Tributary to the Gila River System
Whether the Santa Cruz ought to be
separated is a pending issue
Water courses are litigated starting at
the top reach of each water course
It will probably be at least 20 years
Santa Cruz River surface rights are
determined
3
Groundwater law
o Marana is in the Tucson AMA
c AMA = active management area
o In an AMA:
All new subdivisions required to show a
100-year AWS
Most satisfy their AWS requirement by
connecting to a water company with an
AWS designation from ADWR
'" AWS = assured water supply
c, ADWR = Az Dept of Water Resources
10
Groundwater law
o A water company gets an AWS
determination from ADWR by
showing that it has:
physically available water,
" the legal right to that water, and
the ability to replenish as much water
as it is drawing out of the ground (a
gallon of water recharged for every
gallon pumped from the ground)
Groundwater law
o Water recharge options
"Managed" recharge projects
o 50% recharge credits for percolation
'" Water at upstream gauge minus water
at downstream gauge minus
evaporation
o Recovery wells may pump the amount
of water cred its
'" Effluent percolation is reduced due to
the "schmutzdeck" (a film deposited by
effluent on the channel invert)
4
Groundwater law
o Water recharge options
"Constructed" recharge projects
Constructed water percolation basins
(' Multiple basins flooded at different times
and permitted to dry out
AvOids the creation of a schmutzdeck
Owner receives credit for percolation
100% credit for effluent
95% for CAP water
Recovery wells may pump the amount
of water credits
Groundwater law
o Direct delivery of surface water or
treated effluent does not create a
replenishment obligation
o Water deliveries by a provider
without an AWS designation:
* Do not require replenishment
* Do not satisfy a developer's AWS
requirement
Groundwater law
o Special issues related to effluent
General rule: The owner of a
wastewater treatment plant (WWTP)
owns the beneficial use of any effluent
coming out of the WWTP
Effluent abandoned into a watercourse
is subject to appropriation like any
other surface water
(' BUT recharged surface water may not be
stored long-term; it must be recovered
by the end of the next calendar month
15
5
Groundwater law
o Special issues related to effluent
~ Prior in time/prior in right with respect
to other effluent appropriators
Appropriators' rights are contingent on
the WWTP owner's continued
abandonment of the effluent
Appropriative rights are lost when the
WWTP owner uses the previously
abandoned effluent before it leaves the
WWTP site
Groundwater law
o Effluent acquisition and AWS
The extent to which effluent acquisition
helps AWS designation depends upon the
length of the effluent acquisition contract
, One acre-foot is added toward AWS
designation for each 100 acre-feet of
effluent acquired and recharged in a
constructed recharge faCility
17
Groundwater law
o Effluent acquisition and AWS
Long-term acquisition of effluent is
counted toward AWS designation based
on the term of the effluent contract and
the term of the constructed recharge
project's license
o Example: A 20 year contract to purchase
tO,OOO acre-feet per year of effluent
recharged in a constructed recharge project
licensed for 25 years will give an AWS value
of 500 acre-feet
6
Marana water history
19
Pima Farms Co. v. Proctor (1926)
o Facts
Proctor and Pima Farms were
competing Santa Cruz River surface
water appropriators
. Proctor was first in time & downstream
Pima Farms was upstream of Proctor,
began appropriating water later in
time, and was pumping subsurface flow
from wells along the Santa Cruz River
Pima Farms Co. v. Proctor (1926)
o Facts
Proctor's original two wells were
drawing water at 55 and 39 feet,
respectively, in 1913
Pima Farms' pumping increased
Proctor's depth to water by about 22
feet in each well (to 77 and 61 feet,
respectively)
7
Pima Farms Co. v. Proctor (1926)
o Court's rulings
Pima Farms could continue to pump
even though it affected Proctor's prior
appropriation
4 But Pima Farms was required to
provide Proctor water for what it cost
him before Pima Farms' appropriation
Impliedly acknowledged Pima Farms'
appropriative right to 29,100 acre-feet
of subsurface Santa Cruz River flow
Pima Farms certificate of surface
water right (1943)
o Confirms Pima Farms' rights to
29,190 acre-feet of surface water
o Right is tied to specific identified
lands
o Allows withdrawal from certain
specified wells ("diversion" points)
o All specified wells are upstream of
the Rillito narrows
23
8
Deed from Cortaro Farms Co. to
CWUA (1946)
Transferred "all subterranean
percolating waters contained within,
underlying and which can or may be
produced from" the 19,827-acre area
then served by CWUA
Reserved "such water as may be used
by the owners and inhabitants of the ...
land for domestic and other purposes
that may be produced from wells of the
capacity of not to exceed fifty (50)
gallons per minute"
Current CMID/CWUA information
o Cortaro-Marana Irrigation District
(CMID) now delivers to land owners
the surface water formerly delivered
by the Pima Farms Co.
o CWUA is the "agent" for CMID
o CMID/CWUA operates groundwater
wells below the Rillito narrows
Most water delivered to northwest
Marana farms is from groundwater
wells
26
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
Gives Marana access to CMID's historic
surface water rights
BUT the surface water rights continue
to be held by CMID
"Town and District shall cooperate to put the
appropriative rights to full beneficial [use] and
to the extent the full appropriative right is no
longer needed for meeting agricultural water
needs, then the Parties shall take such actions
as are prudent to utilize the appropriative
right for non-agricultural purposes."
9
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
"To the extent requested by District, Town
agrees to seek recognition of this renewable
resource for purposes of proving an Assured
Water Supply for lands within the District and
to utilize this renewable resource for
municipal water deliveries, to the extent such
surface water right is actually recognized by
ADWR, recognizing that the legal character of
appropriative rights may limit the application
of this renewable resource."
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
o Creates a Trust (CMID is Trustee)
* Holds five CMID wells
o Wells used solely for irrigation are not placed in
Trust; they remain owned by CMID
o When no longer needed for irrigation, the Town
has a right of first refusai to purchase them
* Holds all current and future Town wells
within the District boundaries
Pays for Trust well operations and
maintenance costs
o Town responsible for O&M costs of everything
other than the wells and directly associated
equipment
29
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
o Water purchase provisions
Requires Marana to buy from CMID the
first 20,000 acre feet of water used
within the District
Sets the price per acre foot and the
method for annual price adjustments
10
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
o Non-potable water service
Both CMID and Marana have the right
to provide "non-potable, non-irrigation
water service within the District"
Recognizes that "[h]aving the District
serve large non-potable, non-irrigation
water users may assist and benefit
Town in complying with GPCD
requirements for Town Service Area"
Provides that "District shall work with
Town where it can assist in meeting
these [GPCD] requirements..."
31
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
o Deed reservations provisions
Recital 1.3.7: CMID is to deliver water to
Marana "in amounts that approximate no
less than the annual municipal water
customer demand within the District" both
to provide CMID "with a source of revenue
to assist it in fulfilling its primary function
and avoid conflict with the District's 50
gpm deed restriction" (Emphasis added)
32
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
o Deed reservations provisions
'112.2.3: "The Town, by entering into this
Agreement, does not agree or admit that
the deed restriction applies to municipal
wells; and District does not agree or
admit that the deed restriction does not
apply to municipal wells. Town shall not
drill, acquire, own or operate a well within
the District in excess of 50 gpm during
the term of this Agreement except as
provided by this Agreement"
11
1997 Marana/CMID IGA
o Deed reservations provisions
'112.2.5: "In the event the wells revert due
to the material breach of this Agreement
by the District or due to an action initiated
directly or indirectly by the District, then
District shall not enforce the 50 gpm
pumping restriction against Town and no
further consideration shall be due and
owing for the purchase of the District's
municipal water system."
"
1979 Marana/Pima County sewer
service IGA
o Pima County provides, administers
& manages sewer service within the
Marana town limits
o Provides for termination upon six
months' notice
35
1979 Marana/Pima County sewer
service IGA
o Upon termination, all sewer facilities
located in the town limits are:
+ Owned by the Town
Except any facilities "relating to flow-
through sewer facilities," which "shall
remain vested in County"
" A "flow-through sewer" is "a sewer for
transmission of sewerage from the
upstream property, traversing the
subject property (Town of Marana), to
connect with downstream facilities"
12
1979 Tucson/Pima County IGA
o Transferred ownership of all Tucson
sewer assets to Pima County
o Acknowledged Tucson's ownership of
all water assets
o Effluent from all Pima County WWTPs
recognized as a water asset
o Contractually modifies normal
Arizona water law regarding effluent
ownership
1979 Tucson/Pima County IGA
o Tucson ownership and "unilateral
control" of metropolitan WWTP
effluent
Except Pima County parks and recreation
uses get 10% from metro WWTPs
o Tucson "unilateral control" but not
ownership of non-metropolitan WWTP
effluent
No limitation out of non-metropolitan
plants for parks and recreation uses
1979 Tucson/Pima County IGA
o Authorized Tucson to use any and all
effluent generated from all Pima
County WWTPs to settle then pending
water litigation with the Indian tribes
.~ Tribes contended that groundwater
pumping in the Tucson area had
significantly affected their historic water
rights
13
Southern Arizona Water Rights
Settlement Act of 1982 (SAWRSA)
o Settled Indian water rights litigation
o Made 28,200 acre-feet per year of
effluent available to the Secretary of
the Interior in trust for the tribes
o Does not identify which WWTPs the
28,200 acre-feet is to be taken from
40
Southern Arizona Water Rights
Settlement Act of 1982 (SAWRSA)
o Has historically been interpreted by
Tucson to require each Pima County
WWTP to set aside a proportionate
share of all effluent for SAWRSA
o To date, the only substantial
beneficial use of SAWRSA has been
in connection with the Santa Cruz
Managed Recharge Project (discussed
below)
2000 amendment to
1979 Tucson/Pima County IGA
o Set aside 10,000 acre-feet of effluent
per year for conservation purposes
The 10,000 acre-feet is not taken from
any particular WWTP
" Interpreted by Tucson as a proportionate
effluent output set-aside from each
WWTP
o Tucson largely relinquished
"unilateral control" of non-
metropolitan WWTP effluent
"
14
2000 amendment to
1979 Tucson/Pima County IGA
o Established "water in/water out"
Water providers would be given an
opportunity to take ownership of the
effluent associated with their water
deliveries
Subject to allocations for SAWRSA, the
conservation effluent pool, and Pima
County's 10%
Has resulted in Pima County effluent
IGAs with Oro Valley and Metropolitan
Water
2000 MaranalTucson IGA
o Tucson Water serves areas east of
Interstate 10
o Marana transfers to Tucson water
resources used to serve these
customers
oS-year term ended in December '05
o Retroactive extension soon to be
presented for Council approval
Marana-relevant water status
and projects
45
15
Marana CAP contracts
o 47 acre-feet acquired from CMID
o 1,481 acre-feet acquired from
Flowing Wells Irrigation District
Currently pending recommended
approval from CAWCD and final approval
from the Secretary of the Interior
Marana CAGRD membership
o Marana has a member service area
agreement with the Central Arizona
Water Conservation District (CAWCD)
to be a member of the Central
Arizona Groundwater Replenishment
District (CAGRD)
o Marana's agreement does not contain
a quantity restriction, but the water
cost is high and will continue to rise
over time
47
Marana CAGRD membership
o About CAGRD
Created by the Arizona legislature as a
mechanism for member lands and water
providers to purchase water resources
necessary to meet AWS requirements
. Acquires and recharges all excess CAP
water as it flows down the CAP canal,
and any other available surface water
Charges members using a statutory
formula calculated based on the
member's groundwater usage
16
Santa Cruz Managed Recharge
Project (effluent only)
o Operated by CMID by IGA among
Pima County and most major area
water providers, including Marana
o Extends from approximately the Ina
Road bridge to the Trico Road bridge
o Recharged 18,591 acre feet of
effluent in 2005 (50% credit: 9,295)
o 35,147 acre feet of effluent flowed
past the Trico Road bridge and into
Pinal County in 2005
High Plains Constructed Recharge
Project (effluent only)
o Located near Santa Cruz River and
Sanders Road
o Recharges CMID-appropriated
effluent
Maximum 600 acre feet per year
o Recharged 178.3 acre feet in 2005 as
a pilot project
o Permit now renewed as permanent
facility by Pima County & Marana
so
High Plains Constructed Recharge
Project
o Now includes Pima County effluent
and CMID appropriated effluent
Recharged Pima County effluent
accumulates long-term storage credits
Recharged CMID appropriated effluent
does not accumulate long-term storage
credits; must be recovered the earlier of
" The end of the month after it is recharged
C) The end of the calendar year
o Working on increasing the capacity to
1,200 acre-feet per year
17
Avra Valley Constructed Recharge
Project (CAP only)
o Located near the Santa Cruz River
and the Marana Regional Airport
o Operated by the State and CAWCD
o Covers approximately 40 acres
o Recharges approximately 10,000
acre-feet of CAP water per year
o Any water provider with CAP may
recharge at this facility, subject to
available capacity
Lower Santa Cruz Replenishment
Project (CAP only)
o Located adjacent to the Marana
Regional Airport
o Operated by the State and CAWCD
o Recharges CAP water
Permitted for 60,000 acre feet/year
Recharged about 45,000 af in 2005
o Covers approximately 120 acres
Lower Santa Cruz Replenishment
Project
o Any water provider with CAP may
recharge, subject to available
capacity
# One percent of this facility's capacity
(600 acre-feet per year) is guaranteed
for Marana's recharge needs
" A portion of the Arizona Water Bank's
Nevada interstate water is recharged
here for times of shortage on the
Colorado River
18
Current Marana Water Utility
statistics and outlook
o Estimated total potable water
demand at existing service area
build-out: 30/000 acre-feet per year
o December, 2006 demand: about
1/600 acre-feet per year for 4/552
equivalent dwelling units (EDUs)
55
19
TOWN COUNCIL
MEETING
INFORMATION
TOWN OF MARANA
MEETING DATE: June 20, 2007
AGENDA ITEM:
F.1
TO: MAYOR AND COUNCIL
FROM: Frank Cassidy, Town Attorney
SUBJECT: Executive session pursuant to A.R.S. ~ 38-431.03(A)(3), (4), (6) and
(7) for legal advice with the Town Attorney concerning water
rights issues and to consult with and instruct the Town Attorney
and the Town Manager concerning (i) the Town's position regard-
ing various pending contract and property acquisition negotiations
with the goal of securing additional Town water resources, (ii) the
1979 intergovernmental agreement between the Town of Marana
and Pima County relating to sewer service within the Marana
town limits and to direct the Town Manager and Town Attorney
with respect to that agreement, and (iii) Town legal issues arising
out of the 1979 intergovernmental agreement between the City of
Tucson and Pima County relating to wastewater management and
effluent ownership
DISCUSSION
To be provided in executive session.
RECOMMENDATION
To be provided in executive session.
A TT ACHMENT(S)
None.
SUGGESTED MOTION
To be discussed in executive session.
{FC02/6.DOC /}
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